Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32114980›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Memory complaints and depressive symptoms over time: a construct-level replication analysis.

Jacqueline Mogle, Nikki L Hill, Sakshi Bhargava, Tyler Reed Bell, Iris Bhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Heterogeneity in Measures and Rates of Reported Dementia and Subjective Memory Complaints Across U.S. National Surveys.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
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  14. Perceived Gratitude, Role Overload, and Mental Health Among Spousal Caregivers of Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacqueline MogleCollege of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, 320D Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, Pennsylvania, PA, 16802, USA. jam935@psu.edu.
Nikki L HillCollege of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, 201 Nursing Sciences Building, University Park, Pennsylvania, PA, 16802, USA.
Sakshi BhargavaCollege of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, 201 Nursing Sciences Building, University Park, Pennsylvania, PA, 16802, USA.
Tyler Reed BellCollege of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, 201 Nursing Sciences Building, University Park, Pennsylvania, PA, 16802, USA.
Iris BhangCollege of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, 201 Nursing Sciences Building, University Park, Pennsylvania, PA, 16802, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
Alzheimer's disease risk factors as mediators of subjective memory impairment and objective memory decline: A construct-level replication across four studiesR01AG055398 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI HILL, NIKKI L. · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055398NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMemory complaints and depressive symptoms are frequently associated in older adults and both serve as potential indicators of future cognitive decline. However, the temporal ordering of the development of these two symptoms remains unclear. The goal of the current study was to examine concurrent and temporal relationships between memory complaints and depressive symptoms in older adults.

methodsData were drawn from two longitudinal, nationally representative datasets and included cognitively intact older adults aged 65 and over. The datasets in the current study were from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Using an integrative analytic framework, we tested bidirectional temporal relationships between memory complaints (memory ratings and perceived memory decline) and depressive symptoms over 6 to 9 years of data in over 5000 older adults across these two samples.

resultsAcross both datasets, perceived memory decline predicted future depressive symptoms whereas memory ratings did not. Additionally, results showed that at times when depressive symptoms tended to be higher, memory complaints were also higher, but depressive symptoms did not predict future memory complaints. One finding that was inconsistent across datasets was memory ratings predicting depressive symptoms. After accounting for covariates, this relationship was only significant in one dataset.

conclusionsCognitively intact older adults who report memory decline may be at risk for developing depressive symptoms in the future. Furthermore, our findings highlight the importance of using immediate replication of results across datasets to determine the generalizability of conclusions.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDepressionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMemoryMemory DisordersNeuropsychological TestsRetirementCognitive declineDepressive symptomsMemory complaintsOlder adultsReplication analysis

Identifiers

PMID32114980
PMCPMC7050122
OpenAlexW3009479599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.