Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32114526›Full record

SynthesisRadiology and oncology2020

Perioperative radiotherapy versus surgery alone for retroperitoneal sarcomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alexandros Diamantis, Ioannis Baloyiannis, Dimitrios E Magouliotis, Maria Tolia, Dimitrios Symeonidis, Effrosyni Bompou, Georgios Polymeneas, Konstantinos Tepetes

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Radiology and oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Retroperitoneal Sarcomas: a Current Review on Management.Indian journal of surgical oncology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandros DiamantisDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of Larisa, Mezourlo, Larisa, Thessaly,Greece.
Ioannis BaloyiannisDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of Larisa, Mezourlo, Larisa, Thessaly,Greece.
Dimitrios E MagouliotisDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of Larisa, Mezourlo, Larisa, Thessaly,Greece.
Maria ToliaDepartment of Radiotherapy/Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larissa, Biopolis,Larissa Greece.
Dimitrios SymeonidisDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of Larisa, Mezourlo, Larisa, Thessaly,Greece.
Effrosyni BompouDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of Larisa, Mezourlo, Larisa, Thessaly,Greece.
Georgios PolymeneasSecond Department of Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Aretaieion University Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos TepetesDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of Larisa, Mezourlo, Larisa, Thessaly,Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background There is no clear evidence on whether radiotherapy (RT) improves treatment result in patients with retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPS). Methods A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Scopus and CENTRAL databases. Data were retrieved from published comparatives studies in patients with RPS undergoing surgery alone or RT plus surgery. The primary endpoints were the 5-year OS and the median OS. The secondary endpoints were the recurrence-free survival (RFS) and the R0-resection rate. Continuous outcomes were calculated by means of weighted mean difference (WMD). Results Ten out of 374 articles were analyzed. The median OS and the 5-year survival were significantly increased in patients treated with RT and surgery, compared to patients treated with surgery alone (p < 0.00001, p < 0.001). Median RFS was significantly increased in patients treated with either preoperative (p < 0.001) or postoperative (p = 0.001) RT compared to patients that underwent surgery alone. Finally, median R0-resection rate was similar between the two groups (p = 0.56). Conclusion RT along with radical surgery could be the standard of care in at least a subgroup of patients with RPS.

Indexed as

Combined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalHumansMargins of ExcisionPublication BiasRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsSarcomaTime Factorsadjuvant radiotherapyneoadjuvant radiotherapysoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32114526
PMCPMC7087419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.