Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32114390›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

CircRNA-CIDN mitigated compression loading-induced damage in human nucleus pulposus cells via miR-34a-5p/SIRT1 axis.

Qian Xiang, Liang Kang, Juntan Wang, Zhiwei Liao, Yu Song, Kangcheng Zhao, Kun Wang, Cao Yang, Yukun Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. mMolecular medicine reports · 2026
    Review
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  15. o8G-modified circKIAA1797 promotes lung cancer development by inhibiting cuproptosis.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian XiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Liang KangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Juntan WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Zhiwei LiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Yu SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Kangcheng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Cao YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. Electronic address: caoyangunion@hust.edu.cn.
Yukun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. Electronic address: zhangyukuncom@126.com.
Union Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a major contributor to lower back pain, however, the molecular and pathogenetic mechanisms underlying IDD are poorly understood. As a high-risk factor for IDD, compression stress was reported to induce apoptosis of nucleus pulposus (NP) cells and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation during IDD progression. Circular RNA (circRNA) is a class of endogenous non-coding RNA (ncRNA) and has been reported to function in several diseases. However, whether and how circRNA regulates compression-induced damage of NP cells remains vague. Here, we aimed to investigate the key role of circRNA in compression loading-induced IDD.

methodsWe analysed the circRNA expression of three samples from compression-treated NP cells and three control samples using circRNA microarray assays and further investigated the circRNA involved in compression-induced damage of NP cells (circRNA-CIDN). We investigated the effects of circRNA-CIDN on compression-induced cell apoptosis and NP ECM degradation in vitro and ex vivo. We observed that circRNA-CIDN bound to miRNAs as a miRNA sponge based on luciferase and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays.

findingsCircRNA-CIDN was significantly downregulated in compression-treated human NP cells, as validated by circRNA microarray and qRT-PCR analysis, and overexpressing circRNA-CIDN inhibited compression-induced apoptosis and NP ECM degradation. Further studies demonstrated that circRNA-CIDN served as a sponge for miR-34a-5p, an important miRNA that enhanced compression-induced damage of NP cells via repressing the silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 (SIRT1). CircRNA-CIDN was also verified to contain IDD development in an ex vivo IDD model.

interpretationOur results revealed that circRNA-CIDN binding to miR-34a-5p played an important role in mitigating compression loading-induced nucleus pulposus cell damage via targeting SIRT1, providing a potential therapeutic strategy for IDD treatment.

fundingNational Natural Science Foundation of China (81772391, 81974348), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2017KFYXJJ248).

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedExtracellular MatrixHEK293 CellsHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaleMicroRNAsNucleus PulposusRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, CircularSirtuin 1Weight-BearingMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanRNA, CircularSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Circular RNAsCompressionIntervertebral disc degenerationmiR-34a-5p/SIRT1 axisNucleus pulposus cell

Identifiers

PMID32114390
PMCPMC7044714
OpenAlexW3008605505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.