Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32114048›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2020

Intensive Care Unit and Acute Care Unit Length of Stay After Congenital Heart Surgery.

Stephen A Hart, Ronn E Tanel, Alaina K Kipps, Amanda K Hoerst, Margaret A Graupe, Steven C Cassidy, Anthony M Hlavacek, Martha L Clabby, Lauren B Bush, Wenying Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Stephen A HartDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: stephen.hart@nationwidechildrens.org.
Ronn E TanelDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Alaina K KippsDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Amanda K HoerstDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Margaret A GraupeDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Steven C CassidyDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Anthony M HlavacekDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, MUSC Children's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Martha L ClabbyDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Lauren B BushDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Wenying ZhangCenter for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Mousumi M BanerjeeCenter for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sara K PasqualiDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Michael GaiesDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Nicolas MadsenDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Understanding Quality and Costs in Congenital Heart SurgeryR01HL122261 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PASQUALI, SARA · 2014 to 2019
$2.8M
Explaining Variation in Mortality after Pediatric Cardiac SurgeryK08HL116639 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GAIES, MICHAEL · 2014 to 2018
$767k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116639NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative length of stay (LOS) is an important quality metric and is known to vary widely across hospitals after congenital heart surgery. Whether this variability is explained by factors associated with the intensive care unit (ICU) or acute care unit (ACU) remains unclear. We evaluated the relationship between ICU and ACU LOS and the impact of ACU characteristics on postoperative LOS.

methodsHospitalizations for congenital heart surgery within the Pediatric Cardiac Critical Care Consortium (PC

resultsOverall, 19,674 hospitalizations across 27 hospitals were included. There was significant variation in ICU and ACU LOS. Postperative LOS appeared to be most closely related to ICU LOS; 75% (6 of 8) of hospitals with shorter than expected postoperative LOS also had shorter than expected ICU LOS. A clear relationship between postoperative and ACU LOS was not observed. Hospitals with an ACU able to provide higher-acuity care as indexed according to the PAC

conclusionsFor hospitals that achieve shorter than expected postoperative LOS after congenital heart surgery, ICU LOS appears to be the primary driver. Higher-acuity resources in the ACU may be an important factor facilitating earlier transfer from the ICU. These data are key to informing quality improvement initiatives geared toward reducing postoperative LOS.

Indexed as

Critical CareIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayPostoperative CareAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDiagnosis-Related GroupsFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHospital MortalityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleQuality Improvement

Identifiers

PMID32114048
PMCPMC8541825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.