Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32112181›Full record

Trial reportArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2020

Effect of amlodipine on blood flow of preovulatory follicle in women with clomiphene resistant polycystic ovaries: a randomized controlled trial.

Haitham A Torky, Atef Shata, Ali M Ahmad, Mona Ragab, Ashraf Abo-Louz, Ahmed Hussein, Rania Aly

RetractedAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vasodilators for women undergoing fertility treatment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haitham A TorkyObstetrics and Gynecology Department, October 6th University and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt. haithamtorky@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5372-5721
Atef ShataObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Matariya Teaching Hospital and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt.
Ali M AhmadObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Al-Galaa Teaching Hospital and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt.
Mona RagabObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Al-Galaa Teaching Hospital and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt.
Ashraf Abo-LouzObstetrics and Gynecology Department, October 6th University and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed HusseinObstetrics and Gynecology Department, October 6th University and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt.
Rania AlyObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Al-Galaa Teaching Hospital and Air-Force Specialized Hospital, New Cairo, Egypt.
October 6 University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo detect whether amlodipine could increase pre-ovulatory follicular blood flow, thus enhancing ovulation and creating a better chance of conception in women with PCOS.

methods165 women were screened of which 124 were qualified and women were equally randomized to 62 receiving clomiphene citrate and amlodipine and 62 receiving clomiphene citrate and placebo. The primary outcome was to detect if amlodipine can improve pre-ovulatory follicle blood flow studied by colour and power Doppler Pulsatility index of ovarian arteries, with drug administration. The secondary outcomes were endometrial thickness and clinical pregnancy.

resultsThe mean value of the ovarian arteries Pulsatility Index was significantly lower in the amlodipine group when compared to those of the placebo group (1.36 and 1.82, respectively, with P value 0.002). Mean endometrial thickness, for all women in both groups, on the day of detecting a mature follicle was significantly higher in the amlodipine group compared to the placebo group (8.99 and 7.0, respectively, with P value 0.003), and clinical pregnancy increased from 11% to 37% in the amlodipine group compared to the placebo group.

conclusionAmlodipine improves ovarian blood flow and increases the chances of conception.

trial registrationPan African Clinical Trial Registry (http://www.pactr.org). Trial No: PAC TR201708002485292.

Indexed as

AdultAmlodipineCalcium Channel BlockersClomipheneDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFertility Agents, FemaleHemodynamicsHumansInfertility, FemaleOvarian FollicleOvulationPolycystic Ovary SyndromePregnancyProspective StudiesAmlodipineCalcium Channel BlockersClomipheneFertility Agents, FemaleAmlodipineClomipheneDoppler ultrasonographyInfertilityPre-ovulatory follicle

Identifiers

PMID32112181
OpenAlexW3008652600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.