Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32112120›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2020

Chondro-protective effects of celastrol on osteoarthritis through autophagy activation and NF-κB signaling pathway inhibition.

Kai Feng, Hongfang Chen, Chen Xu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. The role of celastrol in inflammation and diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Autophagy in the pharmacological activities of celastrol (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Review
  15. Traditional Chinese medicine in thyroid-associated orbitopathy.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Celastrol ameliorates osteoarthritisFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai FengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, No. 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China. jsycfk@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3388-6728
Hongfang ChenShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Implants, Department of Orthopedics, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Chen XuShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Implants, Department of Orthopedics, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China. 116126@sh9hospital.org.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

Medical-Engineering Joint Fund of Shanghai Jiaotong University YG2017QN02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOsteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative articular cartilage disease accompanied by superfluous apoptosis of chondrocytes in the elderly. Celastrol is a potent bioactive medicine which can exert anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects in various diseases. This study aimed to elucidate the possible role of celastrol in OA as well as the specific mechanism of celastrol in vitro and in vivo.

methodsAutophagy-related biomarkers and apoptotic molecules were evaluated by PCR, Western blot and immunofluorescence staining. The level of autophagy was assessed by MDC staining and transmission electron microscopy. To study the downstream signaling pathway, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway-related proteins were examined by Western blot. Moreover, an anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) rat model was established to observe the protective effect of celastrol on rat cartilage.

resultsWe found celastrol ameliorated IL-1β-induced chondrocyte apoptosis and increased the expression of LC3-II and Beclin-1. In addition, the suppression of celastrol-induced autophagy by 3-methyladenine (3MA) prevented the protective effect of celastrol in chondrocytes. Moreover, celastrol decreased the IL-1β-stimulated phosphorylation degree of IκBα and P65. We also found PDTC (a known NF-κB pathway inhibitor) can promote the activation of autophagy and attenuate the apoptosis of chondrocytes. Meanwhile, the results of rat ACLT model revealed the same effect as in vitro experiments.

conclusionsIn summary, celastrol protected against chondrocyte apoptosis by promoting autophagy and inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisAutophagyCells, CulturedChondrocytesInterleukin-1betaMaleNF-kappa BOsteoarthritisPentacyclic TriterpenesRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTriterpenesAnti-Inflammatory AgentscelastrolInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BPentacyclic TriterpenesTriterpenesApoptosisAutophagyCelastrolNF-κbOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32112120
OpenAlexW3007810065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.