Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32111885›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Anxiolytic Drug FGIN-1-27 Ameliorates Autoimmunity by Metabolic Reprogramming of Pathogenic Th17 Cells.

Anju Singh, Myagmarjav Dashnyam, Bryan Chim, Thelma M Escobar, Andrés E Dulcey, Xin Hu, Kelli M Wilson, Prasanthi P Koganti, Camille A Spinner, Xin Xu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. In Silico Drug Repurposing in Multiple Sclerosis Using scRNA-Seq Data.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anju SinghDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Myagmarjav DashnyamDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2307-3002
Bryan ChimLaboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Thelma M EscobarLaboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Andrés E DulceyDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Xin HuDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Kelli M WilsonDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Prasanthi P KogantiDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Camille A SpinnerExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xin XuDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Ajit JadhavDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7955-1451
Noel SouthallDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Juan MaruganDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Vimal SelvarajDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Vanja LazarevicExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. vanja.lazarevic@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5783-7130
Stefan A MuljoLaboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA. stefan.muljo@nih.gov.
Marc FerrerDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA. marc.ferrer@nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USCornell University · US

Funding

Pharmacokinetics and Drug MetabolismZIATR000369 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI XU, XIN · 2018 to 2025
$27.3M
Roles of non-Coding RNAs in Programming Lymphocyte Differentiation and FunctionZIAAI001131 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MULJO, STEFAN · 2010 to 2025
$11.0M
Transcriptional regulation of inflammatory and autoimmune responsesZIABC011765 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LAZAREVIC, VANJA · 2017 to 2025
$7.7M
Mechanism of cholesterol regulation by the mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO)R01DK110059 · NIDDK · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SELVARAJ, VIMAL · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Th17 cells are critical drivers of autoimmune diseases and immunopathology. There is an unmet need to develop therapies targeting pathogenic Th17 cells for the treatment of autoimmune disorders. Here, we report that anxiolytic FGIN-1-27 inhibits differentiation and pathogenicity of Th17 cells in vitro and in vivo using the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of Th17 cell-driven pathology. Remarkably, we found that the effects of FGIN-1-27 were independent of translocator protein (TSPO), the reported target for this small molecule, and instead were driven by a metabolic switch in Th17 cells that led to the induction of the amino acid starvation response and altered cellular fatty acid composition. Our findings suggest that the small molecule FGIN-1-27 can be re-purposed to relieve autoimmunity by metabolic reprogramming of pathogenic Th17 cells.

Indexed as

Cellular Reprogramming TechniquesEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalAnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAutoimmunityIndoleacetic AcidsMiceMice, TransgenicReceptors, GABATh17 CellsAnti-Anxiety AgentsBzrp protein, mouseIndoleacetic AcidsN,N-di-n-hexyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)indole-3-acetamideReceptors, GABA

Identifiers

PMID32111885
PMCPMC7048748
OpenAlexW3009831904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.