Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32111878›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Development of Oxytolerant Salmonella typhimurium Using Radiation Mutation Technology (RMT) for Cancer Therapy.

Shuang Gao, Jong-Hyun Jung, Shun-Mei Lin, A-Yeung Jang, Yong Zhi, Ki Bum Ahn, Hyun-Jung Ji, Jae Hyang Lim, Huichen Guo, Hyon E Choy and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Attenuated mutants ofExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Development of Live AttenuatedFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Vaccines · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Use ofFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shuang GaoResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hyun JungResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
Shun-Mei LinResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
A-Yeung JangResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
Yong ZhiResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
Ki Bum AhnResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Jung JiResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hyang LimDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 07985, Republic of Korea.
Huichen GuoState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China.
Hyon E ChoyDepartment of Molecular Medicine (BrainKorea21 Plus), Chonnam National University Graduate School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8853-1284
Sangyong LimResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea. saylim@kaeri.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-5180
Ho Seong SeoResearch Division for Radiation Science, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Republic of Korea. hoseongseo@kaeri.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-1344

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A critical limitation of Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium) as an anti-cancer agent is the loss of their invasive or replicative activities, which results in no or less delivery of anti-cancer agents inside cancer cells in cancer therapy. Here we developed an oxytolerant attenuated Salmonella strain (KST0650) from the parental KST0649 (ΔptsIΔcrr) strain using radiation mutation technology (RMT). The oxytolerant KST0650 strain possessed 20-times higher replication activity in CT26 cancer cells and was less virulent than KST0649. Furthermore, KST0650 migrated effectively into tumor tissues in mice. KST0650 was further equipped with a plasmid harboring a spliced form of the intracellular pro-apoptotic protein sATF6, and the expression of sATF6 was controlled by the radiation-inducible recN promoter. The new strain was named as KST0652, in which sATF6 protein expression was induced in response to radiation in a dose-dependent manner. This strain was effectively delivered inside cancer cells and tumor tissues via the Salmonella type III secretion system (T3SS). In addition, combination treatment with KST0652 and radiation showed a synergistic anti-tumor effect in murine tumor model with complete inhibition of tumor growth and protection against death. In conclusion, we showed that RMT can be used to effectively develop an anti-tumor Salmonella strain for delivering anti-cancer agents inside tumors.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 6Cancer VaccinesMutationNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasms, ExperimentalSalmonella typhimuriumType III Secretion SystemsAnimalsCell Line, TumorMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CActivating Transcription Factor 6Atf6 protein, mouseCancer VaccinesNeoplasm ProteinsType III Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID32111878
PMCPMC7048768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.