Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32111854›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Nrf2 positively regulates autophagy antioxidant response in human bronchial epithelial cells exposed to diesel exhaust particles.

Daniela Perroni Frias, Raquel Labiapari Nunes Gomes, Kelly Yoshizaki, Regiani Carvalho-Oliveira, Monique Matsuda, Mara de Souza Junqueira, Walcy Rosolia Teodoro, Pérola de Castro Vasconcellos, Daniela Cristina de Almeida Pereira, Paulo Roberto da Conceição and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela Perroni FriasLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil. danielapfrias@usp.br.
Raquel Labiapari Nunes GomesLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Kelly YoshizakiLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Regiani Carvalho-OliveiraLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Monique MatsudaLaboratory of Investigation in Ophthalmology (LIM-33), Division of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mara de Souza JunqueiraCenter for Translational Research in Oncology (LIM24), Cancer Institute of the State of São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas (HCFMUSP) School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 251, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Walcy Rosolia TeodoroRheumatology Division of the Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, BR, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 455, room 3124, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil.
Pérola de Castro VasconcellosChemistry Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniela Cristina de Almeida PereiraChemistry Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paulo Roberto da ConceiçãoPhysicist. Researcher of clean energy alternatives and clean mobility. Inventor and freelancer of Laboratory of Experimental Air Pollution in University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paulo Hilário Nascimento SaldivaLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thais MauadLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mariangela MacchioneLaboratory of Experimental Air Pollution (LIM-05), Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diesel exhaust particles (DEP) are known to generate reactive oxygen species in the respiratory system, triggering cells to activate antioxidant defence mechanisms, such as Keap1-Nrf2 signalling and autophagy. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the Keap1-Nrf2 signalling and autophagy pathways after DEP exposure. BEAS-2B cells were transfected with silencing RNA (siRNA) specific to Nrf2 and exposed to DEP. The relative levels of mRNA for Nrf2, NQO1, HO-1, LC3B, p62 and Atg5 were determined using RT-PCR, while the levels of LCB3, Nrf2, and p62 protein were determined using Western blotting. The autophagy inhibitor bafilomycin caused a significant decrease in the production of Nrf2, HO-1 and NQO1 compared to DEPs treatment, whereas the Nrf2 activator sulforaphane increased the LC3B (p = 0.020) levels. BEAS-2B cells exposed to DEP at a concentration of 50 μg/mL for 2 h showed a significant increase in the expression of LC3B (p = 0.001), p62 (p = 0.008), Nrf2 (p = 0.003), HO-1 (p = 0.001) and NQO1 (p = 0.015) genes compared to control. In siRNA-transfected cells, the LC3B (p < 0.001), p62 (p = 0.001) and Atg5 (p = 0.024) mRNA levels and the p62 and LC3II protein levels were decreased, indicating that Nrf2 modulated the expression of autophagy markers (R < 1). These results imply that, in bronchial cells exposed to DEP, the Nrf2 system positively regulates autophagy to maintain cellular homeostasis.

Indexed as

AutophagyAntioxidantsBronchiCell LineEpithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHumansNF-E2-Related Factor 2Vehicle EmissionsAntioxidantsNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Vehicle Emissions

Identifiers

PMID32111854
PMCPMC7048799
OpenAlexW3009598098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.