Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32111788›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Persistent Descending Mesocolon as a Key Risk Factor in Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Surgery.

Liming Wang, Hiroka Kondo, Yasumitsu Hirano, Toshimasa Ishii, Kiyoka Hara, Nao Obara, Masahiro Asari, Takuya Kato, Gregory Heng, Shigeki Yamaguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liming WangDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan wuminami@hotmail.com.
Hiroka KondoDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Yasumitsu HiranoDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Toshimasa IshiiDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Kiyoka HaraDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Nao ObaraDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Masahiro AsariDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Takuya KatoDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Gregory HengDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Shigeki YamaguchiDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent descending mesocolon (PDM) is a rare colonic anatomical variant. However, PDM's impact on the technical aspects and outcomes of laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection are unclear. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis retrospective clinical cohort study was conducted at a high-volume cancer center in Japan to evaluate intra- and postoperative outcomes of laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery in patients with (PDM+) or without (PDM-) PDM over the past 7 years.

resultsBetween January 2012 and September 2019, 2,775 patients underwent laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection at our center, including 60 (2.1%) cases of PDM. Preoperative detection was achieved in only 5 patients (8.3%), 39 patients were men, and 21 patients were women. The average age was 67 years. Twenty patients had a history of prior abdominal surgery (33.3%), with little or no subsequent adhesions. The average duration of sigmoidectomy in PDM+ patients (n=17; 217.7±14.2 min) was significantly longer than that in PDM- patients (n=547; 176.2±2.4 min; p=0.003), as was average blood loss (32.3±10.6 ml vs. 16.7±2.8 ml; p=0.03). Likewise, average operative time for high anterior resection in PDM+ patients (n=11; 227.1±20.2 min) was significantly longer than that in PDM- patients (n=294; 195.6±3.0 min; p=0.048). Rates of postoperative anastomotic leakage and postoperative recurrence did not differ in both groups. In PDM+ patients, retention of left colic artery had no impact on proximal specimen margins or occurrences of anastomotic leakage.

conclusionPDM prolongs operative times and increases bleeding in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery and should be considered a risk factor when encountered.

Indexed as

ColectomyLaparoscopyAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionMesocolonMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomebear-claw IMAPersistent descending mesocolon

Identifiers

PMID32111788
PMCPMC7157899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.