Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32111223›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Incidence and location of heterotopic ossification following hip arthroscopy.

Long Zheng, Jung-Mo Hwang, Deuk-Soo Hwang, Chan Kang, Jeong-Kil Lee, Young-Cheol Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Complications in hip Arthroscopy: Recognizing and managing adverse events.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Long ZhengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, China.
Jung-Mo HwangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, 266, Munwha-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea. jmtea06@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0548-8485
Deuk-Soo HwangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, 266, Munwha-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Chan KangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, 266, Munwha-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Jeong-Kil LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, 266, Munwha-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Young-Cheol ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, 266, Munwha-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the incidence and location of heterotopic ossification (HO) following hip arthroscopy.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled 327 patients who underwent hip arthroscopy from January 2010 to December 2015. From this cohort, we extracted an HO group with simple radiographs or three-dimensional computed tomography (3D CT). Findings consistent with HO were classified according to the Brooker classification aided with 3D CT for the location of HO. The indication for revision arthroscopic excision of HO was painful, functional impairment of the hip. Patient clinical outcomes were assessed pre- and postoperatively, with modified Harris Hip Scores (mHHS), a visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, and the Hip Outcome Score-Activity of Daily Living (HOS-ADL) and Sport Specific Subscales (HOS-SSS).

resultsIn all, 14 (4.28%) of the 327 patients had confirmed HO radiographically. The mean follow-up was 39 months. In 13 patients, HO formed in the central area of the arthroscopic portals or capsulotomy. Ten patients had Brooker Grade 1 and four had Grade 2. At the last follow-up, 12 asymptomatic patients had significant (P < 0.001) improvements in all clinical outcome scores (mHHS, pain VAS, HOS-ADL, and HOS-SSS). Two patients developed symptoms sufficient to require revision hip arthroscopy for HO excision. After revision hip arthroscopy, both symptomatic patients had improved significantly in all clinical outcomes at the final follow-up.

conclusionsHO is a minor complication of hip arthroscopy, but sometimes induces severe pain and functional impairment. Usually, HO forms in the arthroscopic portal or capsulotomy area.

Indexed as

AdultArthralgiaArthroscopyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHip JointHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicPain MeasurementReoperationRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeCapsulotomyHeterotopic ossificationHip arthroscopyPortal

Identifiers

PMID32111223
PMCPMC7049198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.