Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32110603›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2020

Perception of undergraduates enrolled in health science courses from Asmara Eritrea towards Hepatitis B.

Nikhil Holla, Anmol Mathur, Aditi Mathur, Habtom Bahta, Nada Abrar, Vikram Pal Aggarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nikhil HollaDepartment of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Orotta School of Medicine and Dental Science, Asmara, Eritrea.
Anmol MathurDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Dr. D.Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India.
Aditi MathurDepartment of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, DR. D.Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India.
Habtom BahtaStudent, Orotta School of Medicine and Dental Science, Asmara, Eritrea.
Nada AbrarStudent, Orotta School of Medicine and Dental Science, Asmara, Eritrea.
Vikram Pal AggarwalDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Surendera Dental College and Research Institute, Sriganganagar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHepatitis B (HB) is one of the highly infectious and the most common cause of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is transmitted through blood and body fluids. Most healthcare related personnel are at very high susceptibility towards this infection from the infected patients.

aimsTo evaluate the knowledge and practice towards the hepatitis disease and its cross-infection among dental and medical undergraduate students for the first time ever from Eritrea. SETTINGS AND

designIt is a cross-sectional survey conducted in the only institute offering undergraduate courses in the field of health sciences. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 115 medical and 50 dental undergraduate students from a health science institute situated in Asmara Eritrea filled the form and submitted for evaluation. The questionnaire consisted of the demographic variables such as college of study, year of course, age, gender, apart from questions regarding the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards hepatitis and its transfusion. All the data was transferred to excel and applied statistical test using SPSS software. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Chi-square test was to test the association between the knowledge and practice variable within the stream of study.

resultsThe overall knowledge of the undergraduate students was found to be very high when assessed through this survey although practice scores were not satisfactory. When asked, "Do you think you can be affected by Hepatitis?", in regular practice 33 individual gave incorrect answers.

conclusionThere is no doubt that the overall knowledge of the undergraduate students is found to be very high but practice scores and awareness towards chances of cross-infection is poor which requires further sessions of education and practice-based courses to be planned for the students.

Indexed as

Hepatitisknowledgetransmissionundergraduate

Identifiers

PMID32110603
PMCPMC7014865

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.