Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32110599›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2020

Clinical-biochemical profile and etiology of acute viral hepatitis in hospitalized young adults at tertiary care center.

Hardik D Desai, Ajaz Ahmed Z Ansari, Darshana Makwana, Dhigishaba M Jadeja, Jigar Gusani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hardik D DesaiDepartment of Medicine, B.J Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Ajaz Ahmed Z AnsariDepartment of Medicine, B.J Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Darshana MakwanaDepartment of Medicine, B.J Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Dhigishaba M JadejaDepartment of Medicine, B.J Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Jigar GusaniDepartment of Microbiology, Dr. N D Desai Medical College, Nadiad, Gujarat, India.
B.J. Medical College · INDharmsinh Desai University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute viral hepatitis (AVH) is a major health concern in developing nations like India in regard to morbidity and mortality.

objectiveTo identify incidence, clinical presentation, laboratory abnormalities, severity, and complication of AVH in young adults. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted from August 2016 to August 2018 among 70 young adult patients of AVH at Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad. Data on clinical presentation, laboratory values, complication, and severity were obtained, and analysis was performed.

resultsHepatitis E viral (HEV) infection was seen in 70% case and was more common in age group of 21-30 years followed by Hepatitis B and Hepatitis A, 15.8% and 12.8% case respectively. Most common presenting symptom was jaundice in 80-85% of patients followed by anorexia 65.7% and nausea and vomiting 57.1% of patients. Most common clinical sign was icterus followed by hepatomegaly. Total serum bilirubin and serum SGOT elevated in all cases. Acute liver failure was seen in seven cases. Six cases were due to hepatitis E and one case was due to hepatitis A. Acute kidney injury was present in seven cases. Coagulopathy was found to be major complication in 25.7% cases.

conclusionHEV is the major etiological agent of AVH in young adults. It is not possible to differentiate viral hepatitis based on clinical features and biochemical parameters. However, cholestasis is found to be significantly associated with hepatitis-E infection.

Indexed as

Acute viral hepatitisbiochemical profileclinical profileyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID32110599
PMCPMC7014869
OpenAlexW3003287580

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.