Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32110300›Full record

ArticleChemical science2019

Thermodynamic insights into the entropically driven self-assembly of amphiphilic dyes in water.

Pradeep P N Syamala, Bartolome Soberats, Daniel Görl, Stephan Gekle, Frank Würthner

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Thermally Controlled Chiral Supramolecular Polymorphism in Water.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
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  9. Control over Multiple Nano- and Secondary Structures in Peptide Self-Assembly.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
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  18. Impact of Positional Isomerism on Pathway Complexity in Aqueous Media.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pradeep P N SyamalaUniversität Würzburg , Institut für Organische Chemie , Am Hubland , 97074 Würzburg , Germany . Email: wuerthner@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5408-8306
Bartolome SoberatsCenter for Nanosystems Chemistry & Bavarian Polymer Institute (BPI) , Universität Würzburg , Theodor-Boveri-Weg , 97074 Würzburg , Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2128-6602
Daniel GörlCenter for Nanosystems Chemistry & Bavarian Polymer Institute (BPI) , Universität Würzburg , Theodor-Boveri-Weg , 97074 Würzburg , Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0940-1663
Stephan GekleUniversität Bayreuth , Biofluid Simulation and Modeling, Theoretische Physik VI & Bavarian Polymer Institute (BPI) , 95440 Bayreuth , Germany . Email: stephan.gekle@uni-bayreuth.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5597-1160
Frank WürthnerUniversität Würzburg , Institut für Organische Chemie , Am Hubland , 97074 Würzburg , Germany . Email: wuerthner@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-7245-0471
University of Würzburg · DEBavarian Polymer Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-assembly of amphiphilic dyes and π-systems are more difficult to understand and to control in water compared to organic solvents due to the hydrophobic effect. Herein, we elucidate in detail the self-assembly of a series of archetype bolaamphiphiles bearing a naphthalene bisimide (NBI) π-core with appended oligoethylene glycol (OEG) dendrons of different size. By utilizing temperature-dependent UV-vis spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), we have dissected the enthalpic and entropic parameters pertaining to the molecules' self-assembly. All investigated compounds show an enthalpically disfavored aggregation process leading to aggregate growth and eventually precipitation at elevated temperature, which is attributed to the dehydration of oligoethylene glycol units and their concomitant conformational changes. Back-folded conformation of the side chains plays a major role, as revealed by molecular dynamics (MD) and two dimensional NMR (2D NMR) studies, in directing the association. The sterical effect imparted by the jacketing of monomers and dimers also changes the aggregation mechanism from isodesmic to weakly anti-cooperative.

Identifiers

PMID32110300
PMCPMC7017873
OpenAlexW2969693234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.