Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32109789›Full record

ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology2020

Adverse childhood experiences, posttraumatic stress, and FKBP5 methylation patterns in postpartum women and their newborn infants.

Damion J Grasso, Stacy Drury, Margaret Briggs-Gowan, Amy Johnson, Julian Ford, Garry Lapidus, Victoria Scranton, Christine Abreu, Jonathan Covault

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The relationship between childhood trauma, rs1360780 genotypes,European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Damion J GrassoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: dgrasso@uchc.edu.
Stacy DruryPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, United States.
Margaret Briggs-GowanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, United States.
Amy JohnsonObstetrics & Gynecology, Hartford Hospital, United States.
Julian FordDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, United States.
Garry LapidusDepartment of Pediatrics and Community Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine and Connecticut Children's Medical Center, United States.
Victoria ScrantonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, United States.
Christine AbreuClinical Research Center, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, United States.
Jonathan CovaultDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, United States.
University of Connecticut · USConnecticut Children's Medical Center · USHartford Hospital · USTulane University · US

Funding

Early Life Mechanisms of Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma-Related Risk in Offspring: Epigenetic and Neurodevelopmental PathwaysR21HD090379 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GRASSO, DAMION JOSEPH · 2017 to 2018
$439k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD090379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic variation and epigenetic mechanisms involving the stress-related gene FKBP5 have been implicated in the intergenerational transmission of trauma-related effects in adult offspring of trauma-exposed caregivers, but these processes have not been fully explored in postpartum women and their newborn infants.

methodsWomen recruited from a prenatal care clinic during their third trimester of pregnancy (N = 114) completed a battery of instruments assessing adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), adversity in adulthood, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, negative emotional state, and emotion dysregulation. FKBP5 rs1360780 genotype and intron 7 methylation were derived from saliva collected from postpartum mothers and their newborn infants within 24 h of delivery.

resultsAllele-specific associations of methylation with maternal ACEs and prenatal trauma-related symptoms were evident; however, relations differed between mothers and newborns. In mothers carrying the stress sensitive T-allele (CT and TT genotypes), maternal FKBP5 methylation negatively correlated with threat-based ACEs and maternal PTSD symptoms during pregnancy, but not deprivation-based ACEs. In infants homozygous for the C allele (CC genotype), infant FKBP5 methylation positively correlated with maternal threat-based ACEs and prenatal PTSD symptom severity, but not deprivation-based ACEs or adversity in adulthood.

conclusionsOur results provide evidence that links maternal threat-based ACEs and trauma-related symptoms during pregnancy with allele-specific epigenetic patterns in postpartum women and their newborn infants. These findings provide mechanistic insight into the potential intergenerational impact of ACEs and the effect of maternal PTSD symptoms during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAdolescentAdultDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPsychological TraumaSeverity of Illness IndexStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTacrolimus Binding Protein 5Tacrolimus Binding Protein 5Tacrolimus Binding ProteinsAdversityEpigeneticsMaternal factorsPost-traumatic stress disorderPrenatal

Identifiers

PMID32109789
PMCPMC7096279
OpenAlexW3005385122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.