Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32108600›Full record

ArticleLung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society

Correlation of programmed death-ligand 1 expression with gene expression and clinicopathological parameters in Indian patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Manish Kumar, Bhupesh Guleria, Shivashankar Swamy, Sneha Soni

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  9. Navigating patient journey in early diagnosis of lung cancer in India.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manish KumarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, India.
Bhupesh GuleriaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, India.
Shivashankar SwamyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, India.
Sneha SoniAssistant Professor, Community Medicine, Rama Medical College, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Army Hospital Research and Referral · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study is to evaluate the incidence of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cases and its correlation with gene mutation and clinicopathological parameters.

methodsSamples from NSCLCs patients were studied for PD-L1 expression through immunohistochemistry (IHC) using Rabbit anti-human PDL-1/CD274 Monoclonal Antibody. Genetic mutations were studied using IHC/fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) methods (for anaplastic lymphoma kinase [ALK]) or polymerase chain reaction/gene sequencing analysis (for epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR]). Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) was used for correlation analysis. PD-L1 expression was analyzed for association with clinicopathological features.

resultsOf the 101 NSCLC cases, PD-L1 expression was observed in 33.66% (34/101) cases; tumor proportion score of <50%: 67.65% (23/34) and ≥50%: 32.35% (11/34) cases. PD-L1 positivity was seen in; males: 35.5%, females: 28%, smokers: 37.7%, cases with brain metastasis: 20%, cases with pleural effusion: 20.8%, and histopathological evaluation (well-differentiated: 21.42%, moderately-differentiated: 13.79%, poorly-differentiated: 36.11%, and adenosquamous disease: 40.9%). Genetic mutation studies revealed PD-L1 positivity in 18.1% cases with EGFR mutation, 50% of ALK-IHC positive cases, and 33.3% ALK-FISH positive cases. No or very weak correlation (r < 0.3) in PD-L1 expression with gene mutations or clinicopathological parameters was observed.

conclusionsThe study demonstrated PD-L1 expression in ~ 1/3

Indexed as

Anaplastic lymphoma kinaseclinicopathologicalepidermal growth factor receptornon-small cell lung cancerprogrammed cell death-ligand 1

Identifiers

PMID32108600
PMCPMC7065552
OpenAlexW3008557166

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.