Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32108148›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Psychological stress, cognitive decline and the development of dementia in amnestic mild cognitive impairment.

Rebecca Sussams, Wolff Schlotz, Zoe Clough, Jay Amin, Sharon Simpson, Amelia Abbott, Rebecca Beardmore, Richard Sharples, Rachel Raybould, Keeley Brookes and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Cognitive reserve, cortisol, and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: A memory clinic study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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  13. Novel Combination of Choline withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  14. Prevalence of suspected dementia in a sample of adults living in Kinshasa-Democratic Republic of the Congo.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Association between symptoms of psychological distress and cognitive functioning among adults with coronary artery disease.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca SussamsFaculty of Medicine, Clinical Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Wolff SchlotzMaxPlanckInstitut for Empirical Aesthetics, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Zoe CloughFaculty of Medicine, Clinical Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Jay AminFaculty of Medicine, Clinical Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Sharon SimpsonSt Mary's Community Health Campus, Solent health care trust, Portsmouth, UK.
Amelia AbbottFaculty of Medicine, Clinical Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Rebecca BeardmoreFaculty of Medicine, Clinical Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Richard SharplesMemory Assessment and Research Centre; Moorgreen Hospital; Southern Health Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Rachel RaybouldInstitute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4673-2381
Keeley BrookesHuman Genetics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Kevin MorganHuman Genetics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8217-2396
David CullifordNIHR CLAHRC Wessex Data Science Hub, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1663-0253
Clive HolmesFaculty of Medicine, Clinical Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. ch4@soton.ac.uk.
Moorgreen Hospital · GBSouthern Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBCardiff University · GBMax Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics · DESolent NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Alzheimer's Society PG 143/150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the relationship between psychological stress with cognitive outcomes in a multi-centre longitudinal study of people with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) we assessed three parameters of psychological stress (Recent Life Changes Questionnaire (RLCQ); the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and salivary cortisol) and their relationship with rates of cognitive decline over an 18 month follow up period and conversion to dementia over a 5.5 year period. In 133 aMCI and 68 cognitively intact participants the PSS score was higher in the aMCI compared with control group but neither the RLCQ scores nor salivary cortisol measures were different between groups. In the aMCI group the RLCQ and the PSS showed no significant association with cognitive function at baseline, cognitive decline or with conversion rates to dementia but high salivary cortisol levels were associated with RLCQ scores and poorer cognitive function at baseline and lower rates of cognitive decline. No relationship was found between salivary cortisol levels and conversion rate to dementia. We conclude that psychological stress as measured by the RLCQ or PSS was not associated with adverse cognitive outcomes in an aMCI population and hypothesise that this may reflect diminished cortisol production to psychological stress as the disease progresses.

Indexed as

AgedAmnesiaCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID32108148
PMCPMC7046646
OpenAlexW3010023085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.