Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32107799›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2020

Associations between latent trait negative affect and patterns of food-intake among girls with loss-of-control eating.

Meghan E Byrne, Lauren B Shomaker, Sheila M Brady, Merel Kozlosky, Jack A Yanovski, Marian Tanofsky-Kraff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meghan E ByrneDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology and Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4745-649X
Lauren B ShomakerDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6129-8707
Sheila M BradySection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Merel KozloskyNutrition Department, Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jack A YanovskiSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Marian Tanofsky-KraffDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology and Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3871-2233

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edward L Melanson · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Physiology, Psychology, and Genetics of ObesityZIAHD000641 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI YANOVSKI, JACK A. · 2009 to 2025
$24.8M
Preventing excessive weight gain in adolescent girls at high-risk for adult obesiR01DK080906 · NIDDK · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI TANOFSKY-KRAFF, MARIAN · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
Neural Underpinnings of Anxiety in Relation to Eating Behaviors in AdolescenceF31MH119762 · NIMH · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI BYRNE, MEGHAN E · 2019 to 2020
$59k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development ZIAHD00641Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HD999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD000641NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080906NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK080906NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH119762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMomentary negative affect (NA) has been shown to predict eating patterns in the laboratory, yet, more stable mood states have not been studied in relation to eating patterns in the laboratory among youth at high risk for binge-eating disorder and obesity.

methodOne-hundred-eight adolescent girls (14.5 ± 1.7 years) with BMI between the 75th-97th percentile who reported loss-of-control (LOC)-eating completed measures of trait anxiety and depressive symptoms. Food-intake patterns were measured from a laboratory test meal (9,385 kcal). Latent factor analysis of depressive symptoms and trait anxiety was used to compute latent trait NA. Multivariate general linear models predicted total energy, snacks, and macronutrient intake from trait NA, adjusting for age, race, height, lean-mass, and percentage fat-mass.

resultsTrait NA was significantly positively related to total energy-intake, and, specifically, snacks, sweet snacks, and percentage sweet fats (ps ≤ .03), and negatively related to percentage protein consumed (p = .04). DISCUSSION: Expanding on affect theory, trait NA may relate to palatable food-intake among girls with LOC-eating. Further data are needed to determine whether those with LOC-eating and trait NA are at heightened risk for the development of binge-eating disorder and obesity.

Indexed as

AdolescentBinge-Eating DisorderEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansadolescentsbinge-eating disorderloss-of-control eatingnegative affectobesity

Identifiers

PMID32107799
PMCPMC8190819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.