Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32107677›Full record

ReviewDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Evolving Role and Future Directions of Natural Language Processing in Gastroenterology.

Fredy Nehme, Keith Feldman

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The role of artificial intelligence in the management of liver diseases.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Identification of pancreatic cancer risk factors from clinical notes using natural language processing.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Large language models: a primer and gastroenterology applications.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fredy NehmeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, 5000 Holmes Street, Kansas City, MO, 64110, USA. nehme.fredy@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6433-178X
Keith FeldmanDivision of Health Services and Outcomes Research, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Children's Mercy Hospital · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In line with the current trajectory of healthcare reform, significant emphasis has been placed on improving the utilization of data collected during a clinical encounter. Although the structured fields of electronic health records have provided a convenient foundation on which to begin such efforts, it was well understood that a substantial portion of relevant information is confined in the free-text narratives documenting care. Unfortunately, extracting meaningful information from such narratives is a non-trivial task, traditionally requiring significant manual effort. Today, computational approaches from a field known as Natural Language Processing (NLP) are poised to make a transformational impact in the analysis and utilization of these documents across healthcare practice and research, particularly in procedure-heavy sub-disciplines such as gastroenterology (GI). As such, this manuscript provides a clinically focused review of NLP systems in GI practice. It begins with a detailed synopsis around the state of NLP techniques, presenting state-of-the-art methods and typical use cases in both clinical settings and across other domains. Next, it will present a robust literature review around current applications of NLP within four prominent areas of gastroenterology including endoscopy, inflammatory bowel disease, pancreaticobiliary, and liver diseases. Finally, it concludes with a discussion of open problems and future opportunities of this technology in the field of gastroenterology and health care as a whole.

Indexed as

Natural Language ProcessingElectronic Health RecordsEndoscopy, GastrointestinalForecastingGastroenterologyGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansArtificial intelligenceGastroenterologyHealth careNatural Language Processing

Identifiers

PMID32107677
OpenAlexW3008831880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.