Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32107445›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Plantaricin NC8 αβ exerts potent antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus spp. and enhances the effects of antibiotics.

Torbjörn Bengtsson, Robert Selegård, Amani Musa, Kjell Hultenby, Johanna Utterström, Petter Sivlér, Mårten Skog, Fariba Nayeri, Bengt Hellmark, Bo Söderquist and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Antibacterial Effects of Synthetic Plantaricins AgainstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Antibacterial Effects of Bacteriocin PLNC8 againstFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Torbjörn Bengtsson *Cardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SE-70362, Sweden.
Robert Selegård *Cardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SE-70362, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1781-1489
Amani MusaCardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SE-70362, Sweden.
Kjell HultenbyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Research Centre, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-14186, Sweden.
Johanna UtterströmDivision of Molecular Physics, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.
Petter SivlérS2Medical AB, Linköping, SE-58273, Sweden.
Mårten SkogS2Medical AB, Linköping, SE-58273, Sweden.
Fariba NayeriPEAS Research Institute, Department of Infection Control, Linköping, SE-58273, Sweden.
Bengt HellmarkDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, SE-70185, Sweden.
Bo SöderquistCardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SE-70362, Sweden.
Daniel AiliDivision of Molecular Physics, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7001-9415
Hazem KhalafCardiovascular Research Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, SE-70362, Sweden. hazem.khalaf@oru.se.
Örebro University · SELinköping University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEÖrebro University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of conventional antibiotics has substantial clinical efficacy, however these vital antimicrobial agents are becoming less effective due to the dramatic increase in antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Novel approaches to combat bacterial infections are urgently needed and bacteriocins represent a promising alternative. In this study, the activities of the two-peptide bacteriocin PLNC8 αβ were investigated against different Staphylococcus spp. The peptide sequences of PLNC8 α and β were modified, either through truncation or replacement of all L-amino acids with D-amino acids. Both L- and D-PLNC8 αβ caused rapid disruption of lipid membrane integrity and were effective against both susceptible and antibiotic resistant strains. The D-enantiomer was stable against proteolytic degradation by trypsin compared to the L-enantiomer. Of the truncated peptides, β1-22, β7-34 and β1-20 retained an inhibitory activity. The peptides diffused rapidly (2 min) through the bacterial cell wall and permeabilized the cell membrane, causing swelling with a disorganized peptidoglycan layer. Interestingly, sub-MIC concentrations of PLNC8 αβ substantially enhanced the effects of different antibiotics in an additive or synergistic manner. This study shows that PLNC8 αβ is active against Staphylococcus spp. and may be developed as adjuvant in combination therapy to potentiate the effects of antibiotics and reduce their overall use.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsDrug Resistance, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocins

Identifiers

PMID32107445
PMCPMC7046733
OpenAlexW3009705267

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.