Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32106869›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

Matching actual treatment with patient administration-route-preference improves analgesic response among acute low back pain patients-a randomized prospective trial.

Adi Shani, Michal Granot, Gleb Mochalov, Bennidor Raviv, Nimrod Rahamimov

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adi ShaniSpine Surgery Unit, Galilee Medical Center, Naharia, Israel.
Michal GranotDept. of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Gleb MochalovDept. of Orthopedics B, Galilee Medical Center, Naharia, Israel.
Bennidor RavivBar-Ilan University Medical School, Safad, Israel.
Nimrod RahamimovBar-Ilan University Medical School, Safad, Israel. nimrodr@gmc.gov.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4712-0010
Bar-Ilan University · ILWestern Galilee Hospital · ILUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccommodating a patient's treatment preference has been reported to promote greater responsiveness and better clinical outcomes. The effect of administration route preference (ARP) on the individual analgesic response has not been extensively examined to date. This study aimed to investigate whether ARP-matched treatment, i.e., individualized intramuscular (IM) or oral (PO) analgesic administration according to patient choice, would increase the analgesic effect.

methodsIn this prospective randomized study, we collected 38 patients with acute low back pain (aLBP) presenting at the emergency room of the Galilee Medical Center (Naharia, Israel) and asked them to report their ARP for analgesics. Regardless of their reported preference, they received either PO or IM diclofenac according to the treating physician's preference. Pain intensity was self-reported using the numeric pain score (NPS) before and during the first hour after drug administration.

resultsBoth groups receiving PO or IM administration reported similar initial pain on admission, (NPS 8.63 ± 1.5 and 8.74 ± 1.6, respectively) and the same magnitude of pain reduction. However, patients who received the drug in their desired route (oral or injection) had a significantly greater reduction in pain levels (4.05 ± 2.8) as compared with patients who received the undesired route (2.08 ± 1.8), p < 0.05.

conclusionsThese findings support the hypothesis that individualized ARP-matched treatment in aLBP improves therapeutic outcomes, although further studies with larger cohorts are needed.

Indexed as

Acute PainAdultAnalgesicsDrug Administration RoutesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient PreferenceProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnalgesicsAdministration route preferenceBack painIndividualized medicinePatient preferencePlacebo

Identifiers

PMID32106869
PMCPMC7047397
OpenAlexW3010733761

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.