Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32104606›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine international2020

Admission Decisions Made by Emergency Physicians Can Reduce the Emergency Department Length of Stay for Medical Patients.

Yuri Choi, Jinwoo Jeong, Byoung-Gwon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuri ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1214-0820
Jinwoo JeongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1745-5127
Byoung-Gwon KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Dong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency department (ED) overcrowding is a worldwide problem that poses a threat to patient safety by causing treatment delays and increasing mortality. Consultations are common and important in the emergency medicine profession and are associated with longer ED length of stay (LOS). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of admission decisions by emergency physicians without consultations on the ED LOS and other quality indicators.

methodsThe study was a retrospective observational study comparing the ED LOS of patients admitted to the internal medicine (IM) department before and after the policy change regarding admission decisions that was implemented in October 2016. During and after the policy change, emergency physicians decided how to arrange for and treat medical patients by processing their admission and providing follow-up care without consultations. The ED LOS and other indicators of patients admitted to the IM department were compared between the study period (January to June 2017) and the control period (January to June 2016).

resultsThe median ED LOS of patients admitted to the IM department decreased from 673 (IQR: 347-1,369) minutes in the control period to 237 (IQR: 166-364) minutes in the study period. There were no significant differences in the interdepartmental transfer rate or in-hospital mortality between the two periods.

conclusionsThe admission decisions regarding medical patients made by emergency physicians without specialty consultations reduced the ED LOS without a significant negative effect on mortality or hospital LOS.

Identifiers

PMID32104606
PMCPMC7036127
OpenAlexW3005841990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.