Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32103656›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2020

Venous thromboembolism in emergency general surgery patients: a single-centre retrospective cohort study

Mei Yang, Patrick B. Murphy, Laura Allen, Nathalie Sela, Shaylan Govind, Ken Leslie, Kelly Vogt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mei YangFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).
Patrick B. MurphyFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).
Laura AllenFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).
Nathalie SelaFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).
Shaylan GovindFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).
Ken LeslieFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).
Kelly VogtFrom the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Yang, Murphy, Sela, Govind, Leslie, Vogt); and the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont. (Allen).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is limited literature on the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in emergency general surgery (EGS) patients. We undertook this study to identify the rate of symptomatic VTE for patients undergoing EGS operations. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study evaluating EGS patients who underwent operative intervention between March and December 2014. Data collected included patient demographics, type of procedure, risk of VTE, VTE prophylaxis, development of symptomatic VTE, and mortality. Results: We included 767 patients in our analysis. The mean age was 53 ± 19.7 years, and 52.2% of patients were female. Eighteen patients (2.3%) experienced VTE in hospital and 12 (1.6%) experienced VTE after discharge. Only 66% of patients received appropriate VTE prophylaxis. High-risk patients had a higher VTE rate (7.4% v. 2.3%, p < 0.001) and higher mortality (17.6% v. 4.0%, p < 0.001) than lowto moderate-risk patients. Conclusion: The risk of VTE in patients requiring EGS is significant and persists after hospital discharge. Further studies on quality improvement with VTE prophylaxis are warranted.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsSurgical Procedures, OperativeVenous ThromboembolismAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCanadaEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32103656
PMCPMC7828942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.