ArticleSkeletal radiology2020
Prevalence and frequency of subchondral bone marrow edema in the lumbar facet joints of asymptomatic and symptomatic individuals.
Article in Skeletal radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations Between Sum Scores or Combinations of MRI Findings in the Lumbar Spine and Low Back Pain-Related Outcomes: A Systematic Review.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2025Pooled it
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Axial Spondyloarthritis: Beyond the Sacroiliac Joints-Focus on Facet Joint Involvement.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Symptom-imaging correlation in lumbar spine pain.Skeletal radiology · 2023Review
- Axially Loaded Magnetic Resonance Imaging Identification of the Factors Associated with Low Back-Related Leg Pain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo prospectively compare the prevalence and frequency of subchondral bone marrow edema (BME) in the lumbar facet joints of low back pain patients and healthy subjects. MATERIALS AND
methodsLumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations were performed on 55 asymptomatic participants (18 men; age range 21-63; mean 36 ± 12 years; body mass index (BMI) range 16-31; mean 22.6 ± 3.2 kg/m
resultsThe BME signal was found in seven asymptomatic participants (12.7%) and 28 low back pain patients (35.4%) (P = 0.003). A significant portion of the patients (15.2%) presented more than one BME signal (P = 0.011). By pooling the ten facet joints of all subjects in each group, a significant difference in osteoarthritis grade distribution was observed between the two groups (P < 0.001). When adjusted for low back pain status, age, BMI, Modic type 1, disk herniation, and facet joint osteoarthritis maximal grade, only the latter was significantly associated with the facet joint BME signal (P < 0.001).
conclusionDespite the higher prevalence and frequency of the BME signal in facet joints of low back pain patients compared to that in healthy subjects, the signal was found to be associated with the severity of the patients' osteoarthritis and not with their low back pain status.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.