Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32102666›Full record

ArticleTheoretical biology & medical modelling2020

Computational modeling of the effects of autophagy on amyloid-β peptide levels.

Kyungreem Han, Soon Ho Kim, MooYoung Choi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Theoretical biology & medical modelling, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Interactions of Amyloid-β with Membrane Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Kyungreem HanLaboratory of Computational Biology, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. kyungreem.han@nih.gov.
Soon Ho KimDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
MooYoung ChoiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. mychoi@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-8070-7716
Seoul National University · KRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

National Research Foundation (KR) 2019R1F1A1046285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutophagy is an evolutionarily conserved intracellular process that is used for delivering proteins and organelles to the lysosome for degradation. For decades, autophagy has been speculated to regulate amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) accumulation, which is involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, specific autophagic effects on the Aβ kinetics only have begun to be explored.

resultsWe develop a mathematical model for autophagy with respect to Aβ kinetics and perform simulations to understand the quantitative relationship between Aβ levels and autophagy activity. In the case of an abnormal increase in the Aβ generation, the degradation, secretion, and clearance rates of Aβ are significantly changed, leading to increased levels of Aβ. When the autophagic Aβ degradation is defective in addition to the increased Aβ generation, the Aβ-regulation failure is accompanied by elevated concentrations of autophagosome and autolysosome, which may further clog neurons.

conclusionsThe model predicts that modulations of different steps of the autophagy pathway (i.e., Aβ sequestration, autophagosome maturation, and intralysosomal hydrolysis) have significant step-specific and combined effects on the Aβ levels and thus suggests therapeutic and preventive implications of autophagy in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAutophagyLysosomesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorHumansModels, TheoreticalNeuronsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid-β peptideAutophagy model

Identifiers

PMID32102666
PMCPMC7045373
OpenAlexW3011924010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.