Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32102588›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2020

Renoprotective effect of vildagliptin following hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Iman O Sherif, Alaa A Alshaalan, Nora H Al-Shaalan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Iman O SherifEmergency Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9487-3456
Alaa A AlshaalanCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nora H Al-ShaalanChemistry Department, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAMansoura University Hospital · EGPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remote renal injury is a drastic consequence of hepatic ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. Vildagliptin (V) is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor that has a hepatorenal protective effect against models of liver and renal IR. This research was done to explore the protective role of vildagliptin against renal injury following hepatic IR injury as well as the possible involvement of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β)/Smad/alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expressions in the pathophysiological mechanism of the remote renal injury. Three groups of male Wistar rats were organized into: sham group, IR group, and V + IR group in which 10 mg/kg/day of vildagliptin was pretreated for 10 days intraperitoneally. Blood in addition to renal and hepatic tissue samples was used for biochemical and histopathological studies. Hepatic IR induced a marked increase in serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, liver enzymes, renal nitric oxide, malondialdehyde, tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels with a marked upregulation of renal mRNA expressions of TGF-β, Smad2, Smad3, and α-SMA in addition to a marked decline in renal catalase content comparing to the sham group. Abnormal histopathological findings of hepatic and renal injury were detected in the IR group. Vildagliptin significantly improved these biochemical markers as well as the histopathological changes. The upregulation of renal TGF-β/Smad/α-SMA mRNA expressions was involved for the first time in the pathogenesis of the renal injury following hepatic IR and vildagliptin ameliorated this renal injury through blocking these expressions.

Indexed as

Ischemic PreconditioningAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsBiomarkersBlood Urea NitrogenCreatinineLiverMaleMalondialdehydeNitric OxideOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjuryRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor betaBiomarkersCreatinineMalondialdehydeNitric OxideRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVildagliptinHepatic ischemia/reperfusionrenal injuryTGF-βvildagliptinα-SMA

Identifiers

PMID32102588
PMCPMC7054956
OpenAlexW3008638923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.