Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32102436›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Nrp1 is Activated by Konjac Ceramide Binding-Induced Structural Rigidification of the a1a2 Domain.

Seigo Usuki, Yoshiaki Yasutake, Noriko Tamura, Tomohiro Tamura, Kunikazu Tanji, Takashi Saitoh, Yuta Murai, Daisuke Mikami, Kohei Yuyama, Kenji Monde and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Seigo UsukiLipid Biofunction Section, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yoshiaki YasutakeBioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 062-8517 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4521-7516
Noriko TamuraBioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 062-8517 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Tomohiro TamuraBioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 062-8517 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kunikazu TanjiDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute of Brain Science, Hirosaki University, Graduate School of Medicine, 036-8562 Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Takashi SaitohDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University of Science, 006-8585 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yuta MuraiFaculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Daisuke MikamiLipid Biofunction Section, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kohei YuyamaLipid Biofunction Section, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kenji MondeFaculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Katsuyuki MukaiLipid Biofunction Section, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yasuyuki IgarashiLipid Biofunction Section, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, 001-0021 Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPThe Open University of Japan · JPHirosaki University · JPHokkaido University of Science · JPNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Konjac ceramide (kCer) is a plant-type ceramide composed of various long-chain bases and a-hydroxyl fatty acids. The presence of d4t,8t-sphingadienine is essential for semaphorin 3A (Sema3A)-like activity. Herein, we examined the three neuropilin 1 (Nrp1) domains (a1a2, b1b2, or c), and found that a1a2 binds to d4t,8t-kCer and possesses Sema3A-like activity. kCer binds to Nrp1 with a weak affinity of mM dissociation constant (Kd). We wondered whether bovine serum albumin could influence the ligand-receptor interaction that a1a2 has with a single high affinity binding site for kCer (Kd in nM range). In the present study we demonstrated the influence of bovine serum albumin. Thermal denaturation indicates that the a1a2 domain may include intrinsically disordered region (IDR)-like flexibility. A potential interaction site on the a1 module was explored by molecular docking, which revealed a possible Nrp1 activation mechanism, in which kCer binds to Site A close to the Sema3A-binding region of the a1a2 domain. The a1 module then accesses a2 as the IDR-like flexibility becomes ordered via kCer-induced protein rigidity of a1a2. This induces intramolecular interaction between a1 and a2 through a slight change in protein secondary structure.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCell Line, TumorGlucosylceramidesHumansImmunoprecipitationModels, MolecularNeuropilin-1Protein DomainsSemaphorin-3AGlucosylceramidesNeuropilin-1NRP1 protein, humanSEMA3A protein, humanSemaphorin-3Aceramideendoglycoceramidasekonjacneurite outgrowthneuropilin 1semaphorin3Asphingadienine

Identifiers

PMID32102436
PMCPMC7072815
OpenAlexW3008352213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.