Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32102433›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Transcriptional and Ultrastructural Analyses Suggest Novel Insights into Epithelial Barrier Impairment in Celiac Disease.

Agnieszka Sowińska, Yasser Morsy, Elżbieta Czarnowska, Beata Oralewska, Ewa Konopka, Marek Woynarowski, Sylwia Szymańska, Maria Ejmont, Michael Scharl, Joanna B Bierła and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnieszka SowińskaDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6853-2340
Yasser MorsyDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zürich, CH-8001 Zürich, Switzerland.
Elżbieta CzarnowskaDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Beata OralewskaClinic of Gastroenterology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa KonopkaDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Marek WoynarowskiClinic of Gastroenterology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Sylwia SzymańskaDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9624-9780
Maria EjmontDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Michael ScharlDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zürich, CH-8001 Zürich, Switzerland.
Joanna B BierłaDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5772-5091
Marcin WawrzyniakDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zürich, CH-8001 Zürich, Switzerland.
Bożena CukrowskaDepartment of Pathology, The Children Memorial Health Institute, Al. Dzieci Polskich 20, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Children's Memorial Health Institute · PLUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of epithelial junctional complex (EJC), especially tight junctions (TJ), resulting in increased intestinal permeability, is supposed to activate the enhanced immune response to gluten and to induce the development of celiac disease (CD). This study is aimed to present the role of EJC in CD pathogenesis. To analyze differentially expressed genes the next-generation mRNA sequencing data from CD326+ epithelial cells isolated from non-celiac and celiac patients were involved. Ultrastructural studies with morphometry of EJC were done in potential CD, newly recognized active CD, and non-celiac controls. The transcriptional analysis suggested disturbances of epithelium and the most significant gene ontology enriched terms in epithelial cells from CD patients related to the plasma membrane, extracellular exome, extracellular region, and extracellular space. Ultrastructural analyses showed significantly tighter TJ, anomalies in desmosomes, dilatations of intercellular space, and shorter microvilli in potential and active CD compared to controls. Enterocytes of fetal-like type and significantly wider adherence junctions were observed only in active CD. In conclusion, the results do not support the hypothesis that an increased passage of gluten peptides by unsealing TJ precedes CD development. However, increased intestinal permeability due to abnormality of epithelium might play a role in CD onset.

Indexed as

AdolescentCeliac DiseaseChildEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansMaleTight Junctionsadherence junctionsceliac diseaseepithelial barrierepitheliumfetal like type enterocytestight junctions

Identifiers

PMID32102433
PMCPMC7072847
OpenAlexW3007367985

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.