ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2020
Biodegradable Extremely-Small-Diameter Vascular Graft Made of Silk Fibroin can be Implanted in Mice.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biohybrid microvascular interponates with integrated elastin-like recombinamers - validation of stability and biomimetic elasticity in human vessels.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Elastic, load-bearing and autoclavable protein-based graft for coronary revascularization.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Biological Materials for Tissue-Engineered Vascular Grafts: Overview of Recent Advancements.Biomolecules · 2023Review
- The Influence of Textile Structure Characteristics on the Performance of Artificial Blood Vessels.Polymers · 2023Review
- In-vivo evaluation of silk fibroin small-diameter vascular grafts: state of art of preclinical studies and animal models.Frontiers in surgery · 2023Review
- Review of Polymeric Biomimetic Small-Diameter Vascular Grafts to Tackle Intimal Hyperplasia.ACS omega · 2022Review
- Article
- CCL2 loaded microparticles promote acute patency in silk-based vascular grafts implanted in rat aortae.Acta biomaterialia · 2021Article
- Multinucleated Giant Cells Induced by a Silk Fibroin Construct Express Proinflammatory Agents: An Immunohistological Study.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Progressive Reinvention or Destination Lost? Half a Century of Cardiovascular Tissue Engineering.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020Review
- A narrative review of vascular conduits for coronary artery bypass grafting.Cell transplantationReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimSynthetic vascular grafts are widely used in surgical revascularization, mainly for medium- to large-sized vessels. However, synthetic grafts smaller than 6 mm in diameter are associated with a high incidence of thrombosis. In this study, we evaluated silk fibroin, a major protein of silk, with high biocompatibility and biodegradability, as a useful material for extremely-small-diameter vascular grafts.
methodsA small-sized (0.9 mm inner diameter) graft was braided from a silk fibroin thread. The right carotid arteries of 8- to 14-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were cut at the midpoint, and fibroin grafts (5- to 7-mm in length) were transplanted using a cuff technique with polyimide cuffs. The grafts were harvested at different time points and analyzed histologically.
resultsCD31+ endothelial cells had already started to proliferate at 2 weeks after implantation. At 4 weeks, neointima had formed with α-smooth muscle actin+ cells, and the luminal surface was covered with CD31+endothelial cells. Mac3+ macrophages were accumulated in the grafts. Graft patency was confirmed at up to 6 months after implantation.
conclusionThis mouse model of arterial graft implantation enables us to analyze the remodeling process and biocompatibility of extremely-small-diameter vascular grafts. Biodegradable silk fibroin might be applicable for further researches using genetically modified mice.
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