Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32101564›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Improved health care utilization and costs in transplanted versus non-transplanted adults with sickle cell disease.

Santosh L Saraf, Krishna Ghimire, Pritesh Patel, Karen Sweiss, Michel Gowhari, Robert E Molokie, Victor R Gordeuk, Damiano Rondelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Factors Associated with Healthcare Utilization in Children with Sickle Cell Disease in Saudi Arabia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hemoglobin and End-Organ Damage in Individuals with Sickle Cell Disease.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2023
    Article
  13. A landscape analysis and discussion of value of gene therapies for sickle cell disease.Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Santosh L SarafDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8584-4194
Krishna GhimireDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Pritesh PatelDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Karen SweissDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Michel GowhariDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Robert E MolokieDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3623-7395
Victor R GordeukDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Damiano RondelliDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) have access to fewer health care resources and therapies compared to other diseases, which contributes to increased morbidity and health care utilization. We compared health care utilization (inpatient hospital days, emergency care visits) and health care-related costs between SCD adults that underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using a nonmyeloblative conditioning regimen versus those referred for HSCT but did not proceed due to lack of an HLA-matched sibling donor, denial by insurance, red blood cell antibodies to the potential donor, or declining further evaluation. Between 8/2011 and 4/2016, 83 SCD patients were referred for allogeneic HSCT and 16 underwent the procedure. The HSCT and non-HSCT groups were similar by age, sex, prior SCD-related therapy and complications. Compared to pre HSCT, significantly fewer inpatient hospital days (median of 1 versus 22 days, P = 0.003) and emergency care visits (median of 1 versus 4 visits, P = 0.04) were observed by the 2nd year post-HSCT. Similar results were observed in comparison to the standard-of-care group (median of 1 versus 12 hospital days, P = 0.002; median of 1 versus 3 emergency visits, P = 0.03). Lower health care costs were observed by the 2nd year post-HSCT (median of $16,281 versus $64,634 pre-HSCT (P = 0.01) and versus $54,082 in the standard-of-care group (P = 0.05). A median reduction of -$20,833/patient/year (IQR, -$67,078-+$4,442/patient/year) in health care costs compared to pre-HSCT was observed in the 2nd year post-HSCT. In conclusion, allogeneic HSCT leads to improvements in health care utilization and costs compared to standard-of-care therapy in high-risk SCD adults.

Indexed as

AdultAnemia, Sickle CellFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareSiblingsTissue DonorsTransplantation ConditioningTransplantation, HomologousTransplantsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32101564
PMCPMC7043749
OpenAlexW3008262770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.