Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32100682›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Maternal Diarrhea and Antibiotic Use are Associated with Increased Risk of Diarrhea among HIV-Exposed, Uninfected Infants in Kenya.

Emily L Deichsel, Patricia B Pavlinac, Dorothy Mbori-Ngacha, Judd L Walson, Elizabeth Maleche-Obimbo, Carey Farquhar, Rose Bosire, Grace C John-Stewart

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Neurodevelopment of children who are HIV-exposed and uninfected in Kenya.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily L DeichselCenter for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Patricia B PavlinacDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Dorothy Mbori-NgachaUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), New York, New York.
Judd L WalsonChild Acute Illness and Nutrition (CHAIN) Network, Nairobi, Kenya.
Elizabeth Maleche-ObimboDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Carey FarquharDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Rose BosireCenter for Public Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Grace C John-StewartDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USKenya Medical Research Institute · KEUnited Nations Children's Fund · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-exposed, uninfected (HEU) children are a growing population at particularly high risk of infection-related death in whom preventing diarrhea may significantly reduce under-5 morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. A historic cohort (1999-2002) of Kenyan HEU infants followed from birth to 12 months was used. Maternal and infant morbidity were ascertained at monthly clinic visits and unscheduled sick visits. The Andersen-Gill Cox model was used to assess maternal, environmental, and infant correlates of diarrhea, moderate-to-severe diarrhea (MSD; diarrhea with dehydration, dysentery, or related hospital admission), and prolonged/persistent diarrhea (> 7 days) in infants. HIV-exposed, uninfected infants (

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountDiarrheaDiarrhea, InfantileHIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornKenyaRisk FactorsViral LoadYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID32100682
PMCPMC7204572
OpenAlexW3008705731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.