Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32100676›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Improving Lives in Three Dimensions: The Feasibility of 3D Printing for Creating Personalized Medical Aids in a Rural Area of Sierra Leone.

Merel van der Stelt, Arico C Verhulst, Jonathan H Vas Nunes, Throy A R Koroma, Wouter W E Nolet, Cornelis H Slump, Martin P Grobusch, Thomas J J Maal, Lars Brouwers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Merel van der SteltTechnical Medicine, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Arico C Verhulst3D Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jonathan H Vas NunesMasanga Medical Research Unit (MMRU), Tonkolili District, Sierra Leone.
Throy A R KoromaMasanga Medical Research Unit (MMRU), Tonkolili District, Sierra Leone.
Wouter W E NoletMasanga Medical Research Unit (MMRU), Tonkolili District, Sierra Leone.
Cornelis H SlumpTechnical Medicine, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Martin P GrobuschCenter for Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Thomas J J Maal3D Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Lars BrouwersDepartment of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sierra Leone Agricultural Research Institute · SLRadboud University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Twente · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this feasibility study was to investigate how a 3D printer could be put to its best use in a resource-limited healthcare setting. We have examined whether a 3D printer can contribute to making prostheses, braces, or splints for patients who underwent major limb amputation because of complex wounds, for example, due to burns and subsequent scarring, accidents, conflicts, or congenital abnormalities. During a 3-month period, we investigated the benefits of customized, 3D-printed arm prostheses, splints, and braces in Sierra Leone. Using a handheld 3D scanner and a 3D printer, patient-specific medical aids were designed, manufactured, and tested. Questionnaires regarding patient satisfaction and the functionality of the prostheses were used for a short-term follow-up. Four esthetic prostheses were designed: two prostheses of the hand, one of the forearm, and one of the entire arm. Follow-ups were conducted after 3 to 4 weeks to investigate the quality of the prostheses and to complete a patient questionnaire. Even though the prostheses primarily fulfill esthetic needs, they also exhibit some degree of functionality. In addition, four splints for hands and arms were made to prevent scar contractures after skin transplantation. Finally, a brace for a young boy with kyphoscoliosis was manufactured. The boy has accepted the brace and will be followed up in the months to come. Long-term follow-up is required to prove the sustainability of the 3D-printed brace and prosthetic arms. Further research into how to sustain and refine this project is underway.

Indexed as

Artificial LimbsBracesRural PopulationSplintsFeasibility StudiesHumansPovertyPrinting, Three-DimensionalSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID32100676
PMCPMC7124926
OpenAlexW3006689050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.