Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32100205›Full record

ReviewInternational urology and nephrology2020

Microscopic replantation of completely amputated penis and testes: a case report and literature review.

Xu-Dong Liu, Yan-Feng Li, Qi Wang, Yong Zhang, Yong Luo, Bo Zhou, Zao-Ming Huang, Zhi-Lin Nie, Ke Li, Qing-Xing Feng and 1 more

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
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In one paragraph

Review in International urology and nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xu-Dong LiuDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan-Feng LiDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. 1738401063@qq.com.
Qi WangDepartment of Urology, Chongqing Renji Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, China.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yong LuoDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bo ZhouDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zao-Ming HuangDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhi-Lin NieDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ke LiDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qing-Xing FengDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun JiangDepartment of Urology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNDaping Hospital · CNRenji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to summarize in a literature review our treatment experience involving microscopic replantation in a rare case of a completely amputated penis and testes. PATIENT AND

methodsThe penis and testes were completely amputated due to self-mutilation. The 26-year-old patient immediately underwent microscopic replantation of the penis and testes after pre-operative preparation. Potent anti-infectives and anti-depressives, and microcirculation-improving hyperbaric oxygen therapy were utilized after surgery.

resultsThe time between the amputation and surgery was about 10 h. The patient was followed for 12 months post-surgery. The replanted penis recovered and the patient could urinate normally in the standing position with a maximal urinary flow rate of 20 ml/s. The testes also survived, but their size showed obvious atrophy. The serum testosterone level at 2 months after the operation was 120 ng/dL (normal reference range: 175-781 ng/dL). Erectile function gradually recovered after androgen replacement therapy.

conclusionComplete amputation of the penis and testis is very rare. Efforts should be made to perform the replantation surgery as soon as possible. Microscopic surgical techniques for elaborate vascular and neural anastomosis constitute the basis for a successful replantation. Post-operative comprehensive treatment such as strong anti-infection, analgesia, anti-depression, improvement of microcirculation, and hyperbaric oxygen is crucial for the survival and functional recovery of replanted organs.

Indexed as

MicrosurgeryAdultAmputation, TraumaticHumansMalePenisReplantationTestisAmputationMicroscopic surgeryPenisReplantationTestis

Identifiers

PMID32100205
OpenAlexW3007516014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.