Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099834›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological research (Thessalonike, Greece)2020

Histologic evaluation of femoral nerve demyelinating and axonal neuropathy in Wistar rats due to alendronate intake: a randomised study.

Papamitsou Theodora, Papakoulas Apostolos, Papaliagkas Vasileios, Karachrysafi Sofia, Dietrich Eva-Maria, Sioga Antonia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological research (Thessalonike, Greece), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Papamitsou TheodoraLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Papakoulas ApostolosLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Papaliagkas VasileiosLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Karachrysafi SofiaLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6309-8410
Dietrich Eva-MariaLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Sioga AntoniaLaboratory of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBisphosphonates (BPs) are forceful inhibitors of osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. Long-term BP use is associated with multiple rare but severe adverse effects. The objective of this study was to investigate the possible effects of BPs in the structure of femoral nerve. Specimens from the femoral nerve of ten female 12-month old Wistar rats were used as control group and ten female 12-month old Wistar rats to which Alendronate (Fosamax, Merck) was administered per os for 13 weeks, were used as research group. Samples were observed under a Transmission Electron Microscope. G ratio measurements and statistical analysis with SPSS program were also performed.

resultsThe control group showed no major changes of the nerve's histologic image, with the exception of some spots of thickness of the nerve myelin sheath. The research group showed major morphological changes which varied from partial disorganization or thickening of the myelin to severe myelin thickening and axon strangulation. A statistically significant difference of the G ratio between the two groups was observed.

conclusionsThe reported values (found in literature) for the morphologic measurements of the femoral nerve in Wistar rats are not complying with the ones we found in our study. There was a significant reduction of all three variables (the mean axon like diameter, the myelin thickness, G ratio) studied in the femoral nerve of the research group in contrast to control group. Our study demonstrates a possible correlation between alendronate administration and femoral nerve's function, nevertheless due to the small specimen further research is needed.

Indexed as

AlendronateBisphosphonatesFemoral nerveG-Ratio

Identifiers

PMID32099834
PMCPMC7029514
OpenAlexW3011981811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.