Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099828›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific allergy2020

A 5-year retrospective review of children with peanut allergy in the largest paediatric hospital in Singapore.

May Ping Lee, Seyed Ehsan Saffari, Wenyin Loh, Si Hui Goh, Anne Goh, Wen Chin Chiang, Kok Wee Chong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific allergy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The 10th Anniversary ofAsia Pacific allergy · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

May Ping LeeAllergy Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8007-4071
Seyed Ehsan SaffariCentre for Quantitative Medicine, Office of Clinical Sciences, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6473-4375
Wenyin LohAllergy Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1055-5985
Si Hui GohAllergy Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5028-6404
Anne GohAllergy Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-0813
Wen Chin ChiangAllergy Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9443-2204
Kok Wee ChongAllergy Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-6348
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of peanut allergy (PA) among children has increased significantly over the past decade. Even though the prevalence of PA in Singapore is considered low, peanut is the top trigger for food-induced anaphylaxis in Singaporean children.

objectiveTo describe the demographic characteristics and clinical features of children with PA.

methodsThis is a 5-year retrospective review of children diagnosed with PA based on clinical history coupled with a positive skin prick test to peanut or positive oral food challenge results.

resultsThere were 269 patients (53.9% males) with a clinical diagnosis of PA. The median age at first allergic presentation for the PA group was 24 months old, with interquartile range of 13-39 months. The most common form of peanut introduced was roasted peanut. The rate of peanut anaphylaxis was 7.1%. Concomitant tree nut sensitization was found in 32.3% of this cohort, predominantly to cashew nut. Majority of them have a personal history of atopy - 75.8% with eczema, 63.6% with allergic rhinitis, and 19.7% with asthma.

conclusionThis is the first large review of peanut-allergic children in Singapore. Prospective population-based studies are needed to establish the true prevalence and risk factors associated with the development of this potentially life-threatening condition.

Indexed as

AsiaChildrenPeanut allergySingapore

Identifiers

PMID32099828
PMCPMC7016321
OpenAlexW3003444709

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.