Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099769›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2020

Association of household smoking status in childhood with young adults' educational attainment and smoking status: Results from a series of population-based cross-sectional surveys in Japan.

Naomi Kitano, Tetsuya Shiroyama, Kohta Suzuki, Takashi Yamano, Michi Tomiyama, Masami Ueno, Mikio Takatsuji, School Health Board of the Hidaka Medical Association

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naomi KitanoResearch Center for Community Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Tetsuya ShiroyamaResearch Center for Community Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Kohta SuzukiDepartment of Health and Psychosocial Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute 480-1195, Japan.
Takashi YamanoResearch Center for Community Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Michi TomiyamaResearch Center for Community Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Masami UenoResearch Center for Community Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Mikio TakatsujiHidaka Medical Association, Wakayama 644-0002, Japan.
School Health Board of the Hidaka Medical Association
Wakayama Medical University · JPAichi Medical University · JPHidaka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking in young adulthood is a risk factor for future health-related disabilities and a cause of expanding health inequalities. Education and smoking are inversely associated. Using population-based representative data, this study aimed to clarify how the presence of household smokers during childhood related to both current smoking status and educational attainment among young adults. Surveys were distributed to young adults (19-20 years) invited to coming-of-age ceremonies in 2014-2017 in a rural area in Japan. Data were collected on low educational attainment (defined as ≤ 12 years of education), current smoking status, and childhood household smoking status. We used logistic regression models to calculate odds ratios (ORs) of low educational attainment for household smoking status. A total of 17.6% of men (n = 1077) and 3.8% of women (n = 1021) were current smokers. Current smoking was more common among participants from households with smokers (

Indexed as

Cigarette smokingEducational attainmentEpidemiologyHousehold smokingSmoking initiationYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID32099769
PMCPMC7029163
OpenAlexW3006567676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.