Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099614›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2019

How much does vaccination reduce the rate of HBV infection in Iranian population? a Bayesian adjustment analysis.

Sajad Shojaee, Farid Zayeri, Maryam Nasserinejad, Ali Ghasemzadeh, Saeedeh Sadat Beheshti Shirazi, Mahsa Khodadoostan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sajad ShojaeeGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farid ZayeriDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam NasserinejadBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali GhasemzadehGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeedeh Sadat Beheshti ShiraziBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahsa KhodadoostanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this research was to estimate the changing rate of odds ratio (OR) by varying degrees of hepatitis B virus (HBV) underreporting.

backgroundData registering is usually associated with extensive errors such as misclassification, under-reporting, missing data due to lack of co-operation, error prone factors, and in medical studies, inadequate diagnosis of physicians or low accuracy of laboratory tests. In the present study, which discuss the actual impact of vaccination on HBV prevention, exposure and response were prone to various errors. Furthermore, some people in the community are possibly infected to the virus while were not reported in the count of patients with HBV infection.

methodsThis was a case control study. Cases included patients with HBV referring to the gastroenterology and liver disease research center. The control group included patients without HBV who underwent a fatty liver test at Taleghani hospital laboratory. Bayesian approach and Gibbs sampling algorithm were used to estimate OR.

resultsAccording to results, misclassification rate was mild in raw data, but with an increase in degree of underreporting for 50 and 500 of unreported cases, OR increased by about half and more than double, respectively, while sensitivity diminished strikingly.

conclusionOur analysis asserted that knowing the degree of underreporting is essential to accurately calculate OR and sensitivity. In addition, despite varying OR in different samples, overall the results were similar according to the pattern of exposure and response association.

Indexed as

Bayesian adjustmentHepatitis B virusMisclassificationUnderreportingVaccination

Identifiers

PMID32099614
PMCPMC7011057
OpenAlexW2996253247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.