ArticleInternational journal of women's health2020
Effects of Labor Epidural Analgesia on Short Term Neonatal Morbidity.
Article in International journal of women's health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07333209 (Determine the Impact of Scheduled Positioning With a Peanutball on Labor Outcomes Among Primiparous Women Under Epidural Analgesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Determine the Impact of Scheduled Positioning With a Peanutball on Labor Outcomes Among Primiparous Women Under Epidural Analgesia: A Non-Invasive Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Prospective observational study quantifying maternal-fetal fentanyl transmission in epidural analgesia infusion using umbilical cord blood and neonatal meconium.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026Observational
- Pattern and Neonatal Outcome of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Qassim, Saudi Arabia.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2025Article
- Epidural Analgesia During Labor and Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Article
- Comparative effects of epidural analgesia and intramuscular morphine on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a retrospective cohort study.AJOG global reports · 2024Article
- Neonatal Outcomes of Term Infants Born with Meconium-Stained Amniotic Fluid.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Childbirth in Bhutan: A study on the use of neuraxial analgesia for labor pain.Public health challenges · 2023Article
- Evaluation of Epidural Analgesia Use During Labor and Infection in Full-term Neonates Delivered Vaginally.JAMA network open · 2021Article
- Relationship between delivery with anesthesia and postpartum depression: The Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS).BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2021Article
- Is Unfavourable Cervix prior to Labor Induction Risk for Adverse Obstetrical Outcome in Time of Universal Ripening Agents Usage? Single Center Retrospective Observational Study.Journal of pregnancy · 2020Observational
- Using Institutional Ethnography to Explicate the Everyday Realities of Nurses' Work in Labor and Delivery.Global qualitative nursing researchArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEpidural Analgesia (EA) is the most effective and most commonly used method for pain relief during labor. Some researchers have observed an association between EA and increased neonatal morbidity. But this observation was not consistent in many other studies.
objectivesThe primary objective of the study was to examine whether exposure to epidural analgesia increased the risk of NICU admission. The secondary objectives included the risks of clinical chorioamnionitis, instrumental delivery, neonatal depression, respiratory distress, birth trauma, and neonatal seizure during the first 24 hours of life.
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study involving 2360 low-risk nulliparous women who delivered at AWH, Qatar, during the two years between January 2016 December and 2017. Short-term neonatal outcomes of the mothers who received EA in active labor were compared with a similar population who did not receive EA. As secondary objectives, labor parameters like maternal temperature elevation, duration of the second stage of labor, and instrumental delivery were compared.
resultsSignificantly higher numbers of neonates were admitted to the NICU from the EA group (
conclusionEA increases NICU admission, antibiotic exposure, neonatal birth injuries, need for positive pressure ventilation at birth, and respiratory distress in the first 24 hours of life. Mothers on epidural analgesia have prolonged second stage of labor, a higher rate of instrumental delivery, meconium-stained amniotic fluid, fetal distress, and temperature elevation.
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