Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099413›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2020

Real-World Effectiveness of Mepolizumab in Patients with Severe Asthma: An Examination of Exacerbations and Costs.

Jean-Pierre Llanos, Hector Ortega, Michael Bogart, Elizabeth R Packnett, Janna Manjelievskaia, Christopher F Bell, Beth Hahn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Real-world impact of mepolizumab on pediatric and adolescent patients with severe asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Improving patient outcomes: Mepolizumab's impact in IL-5-mediated diseases.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biologics in severe asthma: a state-of-the-art review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. THE AUTHORS RESPOND.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. TThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jean-Pierre LlanosRespiratory, US Medical Affairs, GSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Hector OrtegaRespiratory, US Medical Affairs, GSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Michael BogartUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, US Medical Affairs, GSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Elizabeth R PacknettLife Sciences, IBM Watson Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Janna ManjelievskaiaLife Sciences, IBM Watson Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Christopher F BellUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, US Medical Affairs, GSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Beth HahnUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, US Medical Affairs, GSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7396-9336
Research Triangle Park Foundation · USIBM (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleResults from clinical trials in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma have demonstrated that mepolizumab is well tolerated and is associated with improved asthma control as evidenced by reductions in both exacerbations and maintenance oral corticosteroid use, and improvements in lung function, asthma control, and quality of life. However, real-world data are lacking on the impact of mepolizumab treatment.

objectiveTo assess the effect of mepolizumab treatment on the rate of asthma exacerbations and asthma exacerbation-related costs in a real-world setting.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study (GSK ID: 209017; HO-18-19168) analyzed data from patients with severe asthma ≥12 years of age at mepolizumab treatment initiation (index date) with ≥12 months pre- (baseline) and post-index (follow-up) data from a commercial claims database (patients were identified from November 1, 2015 to March 31, 2017). Asthma exacerbations (primary objective) and asthma exacerbation-related costs (secondary objective) in the baseline and follow-up periods were compared. Other analyses included the number of mepolizumab administrations and the use of concomitant asthma medications.

resultsData were analyzed from 346 patients. Mepolizumab significantly reduced the proportion of patients with any exacerbation and exacerbations requiring hospitalization, compared with baseline. Significant reductions in the rate of all exacerbations of 38.4% (from 2.68 to 1.65 events/patient/year;

conclusionThis study confirms the clinical benefit observed in previous mepolizumab clinical trials and demonstrates that mepolizumab is effective in a real-world setting.

Indexed as

asthma exacerbationcosteffectivenessmepolizumabreal world

Identifiers

PMID32099413
PMCPMC6996212
OpenAlexW3004234135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.