Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099404›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020

The Ectopic Expression of SurvivinT34A and FilC Can Enhance the Oncolytic Effects of Vaccinia Virus in Murine Gastric Cancer.

Minglong Wang, Yanxi Luo, Ting Sun, Chenyu Mao, Yili Jiang, Xiongfei Yu, Zhongqi Li, Tian Xie, Fusheng Wu, Hui Yan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Minglong Wang *Department of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yanxi Luo *Institute of Materia Medica, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ting SunInstitute of Materia Medica, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chenyu MaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yili JiangInstitute of Materia Medica, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiongfei YuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhongqi LiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Tian XieHolistic Integrative Pharmacy Institutes, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Fusheng WuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hui YanInstitute of Materia Medica, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8810-0193
Lisong TengDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences · CNHangzhou Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsAnti-tumor vaccines have been shown to be effective in cancer therapeutics ever since the anti-HPV vaccine was developed. Compared to conventional chemotherapy, anti-tumor vaccines can specifically target cancer cells and they have lower side effects. We developed a recombinant vaccinia virus (VACV) (Western Reserve) WR strain, and we tested its anti-tumor effects in an animal model.

methodsA recombinant VACV WR strain expressing mutant survivin T34A (SurT34A) and FilC was constructed and validated. Its oncolytic effect was tested in vitro using a CCK-8 assay, and its tolerance and anti-tumor effects were tested in a murine gastric cancer model. The proportion of lymphocytes in the spleen and tumor was determined after antibody-mediated immuno-depletion.

resultsThe recombinant VACV showed a stronger replication ability in tumor cells, and it was safe in vivo, even at high doses. The combination of vv-SurT34A and vv-FilC resulted in a stronger anti-tumor effect compared to either construct alone. However, the inhibitory effect of vv-SurT34A was stronger than the combination. The recombinant VACV activated the host immune response, as indicated by lymphocyte infiltration in the spleen and tumor tissues.

conclusionThe recombinant VACV WR strain expressing SurT34A and FilC is a safe and effective anti-tumor vaccine.

Indexed as

anti-tumor effectFilCsurvivin T34Avaccinia virus WR strain

Identifiers

PMID32099404
PMCPMC7006861
OpenAlexW3003780966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.