Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099402›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020

Meg3 Induces EMT and Invasion of Glioma Cells via Autophagy.

Zhihao Yang, Erbao Bian, Yadi Xu, Xinghu Ji, Feng Tang, Chunchun Ma, Hongliang Wang, Bing Zhao

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
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  13. Prognostic Value ofFrontiers in genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhihao Yang *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Erbao Bian *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Yadi XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Xinghu JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Feng TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Chunchun MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Hongliang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Bing ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, People's Republic of China.
Anhui Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioma is one of the most common malignant tumors. Glioblastoma (grade IV) is considered the most malignant form of human brain tumors. Maternal expression gene 3 (Meg3) encodes a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) that plays an important role in the development and progression of cancer. However, the role of Meg3 in glioma cells remains largely unclear.

methodsReverse transcription-quantitative (RT-q) PCR was conducted to evaluate the mRNA expression related to cell autophagy and EMT while protein expression was detected by Western blotting. Staining of acidic vacuoles and immunofluorescence staining were used to detect autophagy. The ability of cells to migrate and invade was detected by Transwell migration and invasion assays.

resultsIn the present study, it was found that the overexpression of Meg3 induced EMT, migration and invasion of glioma cells, whereas Meg3 overexpression induced autophagy of glioma cells. More importantly, the inhibition of autophagy impaired the EMT of glioma cells. In addition, Meg3-induced EMT, migration and invasion could be partially reversed by autophagy inhibitors, chloroquine (CQ) and Lys05, in glioma cells.

conclusionAll data suggest that Meg3 induces EMT and invasion of glioma cells via autophagy. Overall, the findings of the present study demonstrate the importance of Meg3 in the molecular etiology of glioma, which also indicate its potential applications in the treatment of glioma.

Indexed as

autophagyEMTgliomainvasionlong non-coding RNAMeg3

Identifiers

PMID32099402
PMCPMC6999788
OpenAlexW3003405172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.