Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099056›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Topical recombinant human Nerve growth factor (rh-NGF) is neuroprotective to retinal ganglion cells by targeting secondary degeneration.

Li Guo, Benjamin M Davis, Nivedita Ravindran, Joana Galvao, Neel Kapoor, Nasrin Haamedi, Ehtesham Shamsher, Vy Luong, Elena Fico, M Francesca Cordeiro

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07777861 (A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of G01 Eye Drops in the Treatment of Optic Nerve Injury Associated With Open-Angle Glaucoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07777861 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of G01 Eye Drops in the Treatment of Optic Nerve Injury Associated With Open-Angle Glaucoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorQingdao WanMing BioCell Pharmaceutics Co.,Ltd.Ran2026 to 2027Enrolled90ConditionsPrimary Open-Angle Glaucoma, Optic Nerve InjuryArmsG01 Eye Drops 100μg/ml, G01 Eye Drops 200μg/ml, Placebo of G01 Eye Drops
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  18. [Protective effect of Epothilone D against traumatic optic nerve injury in rats].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  19. Tools and Biomarkers for the Study of Retinal Ganglion Cell Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Li GuoGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom. l.guo@ucl.ac.uk.
Benjamin M DavisGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nivedita RavindranGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Joana GalvaoGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Neel KapoorGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nasrin HaamediGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ehtesham ShamsherGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Vy LuongGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Elena FicoGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
M Francesca CordeiroGlaucoma & Retinal Neurodegeneration Research Group, Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom. m.cordeiro@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8663-6525
University College London · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GBUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optic neuropathy is a major cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, and no effective treatment is currently available. Secondary degeneration is believed to be the major contributor to retinal ganglion cell (RGC) death, the endpoint of optic neuropathy. Partial optic nerve transection (pONT) is an established model of optic neuropathy. Although the mechanisms of primary and secondary degeneration have been delineated in this model, until now how this is influenced by therapy is not well-understood. In this article, we describe a clinically translatable topical, neuroprotective treatment (recombinant human nerve growth factor, rh-NGF) predominantly targeting secondary degeneration in a pONT rat model. Topical application of rh-NGF twice daily for 3 weeks significantly improves RGC survival as shown by reduced RGC apoptosis in vivo and increased RGC population in the inferior retina, which is predominantly affected in this model by secondary degeneration. Topical rh-NGF also promotes greater axonal survival and inhibits astrocyte activity in the optic nerve. Collectively, these results suggest that topical rh-NGF exhibits neuroprotective effects on retinal neurons via influencing secondary degeneration process. As topical rh-NGF is already involved in early clinical trials, this highlights its potential in multiple indications in patients, including those affected by glaucomatous optic neuropathy.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAnimalsApoptosisAxonsCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDrug Administration ScheduleHumansMaleNerve Growth FactorNeuroprotective AgentsOptic Nerve InjuriesRatsRecombinant ProteinsRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsNerve Growth FactorNeuroprotective AgentsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32099056
PMCPMC7042238
OpenAlexW3007824358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.