Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32099025›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Increased mitochondrial and lipid metabolism is a conserved effect of Insulin/PI3K pathway downregulation in adipose tissue.

Lucia Bettedi, Anqi Yan, Eugene Schuster, Nazif Alic, Lazaros C Foukas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. PI3K inhibitors are finally coming of age.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lucia BettediInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Anqi YanInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Eugene SchusterEndocrinology Team, Breast Cancer Now, The Institute of Cancer Research, 237 Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JB, UK.
Nazif AlicInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-6600
Lazaros C FoukasInstitute of Healthy Ageing and Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. l.foukas@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-8789
University College London · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBNational Institute of Child Health · PK

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M029093/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R014507/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 093115/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Insulin/IGF-1 signalling (IIS) pathway plays an essential role in the regulation of glucose and lipid homeostasis. At the same time, a reduction in the IIS pathway activity can extend lifespan and healthspan in various model organisms. Amongst a number of body organs that sense and respond to insulin/IGF-1, the adipose tissue has a central role in both the metabolic and lifespan effects of IIS at the organismal level. Genetic inactivation of IIS components specifically in the adipose tissue has been shown before to improve metabolic profile and extend lifespan in various model organisms. We sought to identify conserved molecular mechanisms that may underlie the beneficial effects of IIS inhibition in the adipose tissue, specifically at the level of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), a key IIS effector molecule. To this end, we inactivated PI3K by genetic means in the fly fat body and by pharmacological inhibition in mammalian adipocytes. Gene expression studies revealed changes to metabolism and upregulation of mitochondrial activity in mouse adipocytes and fly fat bodies with downregulated PI3K, which were confirmed by biochemical assays in mammalian adipocytes. These data suggest that PI3K inactivation has a conserved effect of upregulating mitochondrial metabolism in both fly and mammalian adipose tissue, which likely contributes to the health- and life-span extending effect of IIS pathway downregulation.

Indexed as

Lipid Metabolism3T3-L1 CellsAdipose TissueAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsInsulinMiceMitochondriaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDrosophila ProteinsInsulinPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32099025
PMCPMC7042323
OpenAlexW3006709953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.