Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32098972›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Association between ossification of the longitudinal ligament of the cervical spine and arteriosclerosis in the carotid artery.

Yasushi Oshima, Toru Doi, So Kato, Yuki Taniguchi, Yoshitaka Matsubayashi, Koji Nakajima, Fumihiko Oguchi, Hiroyuki Oka, Naoto Hayashi, Sakae Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identifying biomechanical and neurophysiological risk factors for postoperative neurologic deterioration in OPLL surgery: A study using ROC curve and path analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Patients with a large ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament have a higher incidence of arteriosclerosis in the carotid artery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasushi OshimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. yoo-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Toru DoiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
So KatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka MatsubayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji NakajimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumihiko OguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkaMedical Research and Management for Musculoskeletal Pain, 22nd Century Medical & Research Center, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoto HayashiDepartment of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Sakae TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
University of Tokyo Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although several risk factors have been reported for cervical ossification of the longitudinal ligament (OPLL), most evaluations made in the past were based on plain X-ray, not on computed tomography (CT) scan. In this study, we aimed to clarify novel risk factors for cervical OPLL in asymptomatic subjects undergoing CT scan as their routine medical checkups. A total of 1789 Japanese asymptomatic subjects who underwent CT scan for the whole body as their routine medical checkups were retrospectively reviewed. The medical checkup also included laboratory examinations, bone mineral status, and ultrasound of the carotid artery. As a result, cervical OPLL was seen in 120 subjects (6.7%). As we compared the demographic and clinical data between subjects with and without OPLL, OPLL group showed older age, higher proportion of male sex, higher BMI, higher incidence of hypertension, higher levels of blood HbA1c and triglyceride, and higher incidence of plaques in the carotid artery. A multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age (Odds ratio (OR):1.03), male sex (OR: 1.91), and the presence of plaque in the carotid artery (OR: 1.71) were risk factors for OPLL. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to reveal an association between OPLL and arteriosclerotic lesions.

Indexed as

ArteriosclerosisCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery, CommonCervical VertebraeFemaleHumansLongitudinal LigamentsMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal SystemNeckOssification of Posterior Longitudinal LigamentOsteogenesisSpinal Cord DiseasesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID32098972
PMCPMC7042362
OpenAlexW3006944204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.