Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32098827›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2020

Ku80-Targeted pH-Sensitive Peptide-PNA Conjugates Are Tumor Selective and Sensitize Cancer Cells to Ionizing Radiation.

Alanna R Kaplan, Ha Pham, Yanfeng Liu, Stanley Oyaghire, Raman Bahal, Donald M Engelman, Peter M Glazer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Gamma-FIT-PNAs as sensitive RNA probes.RSC chemical biology · 2026
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  8. Nucleic acid drugs: recent progress and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Detecting theBiomolecules · 2024
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alanna R KaplanDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Ha PhamDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yanfeng LiuDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Stanley OyaghireDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Raman BahalUniversity of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.
Donald M EngelmanDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Peter M GlazerDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. peter.glazer@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4525-5560
Yale University · USUniversity of Central Florida · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Targeting DNA Repair for Cancer Therapy.R35CA197574 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PETER M GLAZER · 2017 to 2026
$8.6M
TM INTERACTIONS IN MEMBRANE PROTEIN FOLDING AND FUNCTIONR01GM073857 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREEV, OLEG A, ENGELMAN, DONALD M. · 2006 to 2023
$8.4M
Tumor-selective inhibition of DNA repair using pHLIPF30CA221065 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAPLAN, ALANNA · 2018 to 2020
$105k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA221065NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197574NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073857NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of therapeutic agents that specifically target cancer cells while sparing healthy tissue could be used to enhance the efficacy of cancer therapy without increasing its toxicity. Specific targeting of cancer cells can be achieved through the use of pH-low insertion peptides (pHLIP), which take advantage of the acidity of the tumor microenvironment to deliver cargoes selectively to tumor cells. We developed a pHLIP-peptide nucleic acid (PNA) conjugate as an antisense reagent to reduce expression of the otherwise undruggable DNA double-strand break repair factor, KU80, and thereby radiosensitize tumor cells. Increased antisense activity of the pHLIP-PNA conjugate was achieved by partial mini-PEG sidechain substitution of the PNA at the gamma position, designated pHLIP-αKu80(γ). We evaluated selective effects of pHLIP-αKu80(γ) in cancer cells in acidic culture conditions as well as in two subcutaneous mouse tumor models. Fluorescently labeled pHLIP-αKu80(γ) delivers specifically to acidic cancer cells and accumulates preferentially in tumors when injected i.v. in mice. Furthermore, pHLIP-αKu80(γ) selectively reduced KU80 expression in cells under acidic conditions and in tumors

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsRadiation, IonizingAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKu AutoantigenLung NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysKu AutoantigenMembrane ProteinspHLIP proteinXRCC5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32098827
PMCPMC7272299
OpenAlexW3008979776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.