Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32098484›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

Examination of using alcohol to cope, depressive symptoms, and perceived social support in persons with HIV and Hepatitis C.

Ethan Moitra, Bradley J Anderson, Debra S Herman, Jumi Hayaki, Megan M Pinkston, H Nina Kim, Michael D Stein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ethan MoitraDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence RI, USA.
Bradley J AndersonBehavioral Medicine and Addictions Research Unit, Butler Hospital, Providence RI, USA.
Debra S HermanDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence RI, USA.
Jumi HayakiDepartment of Psychology, College of the Holy Cross, Worcester MA, USA.
Megan M PinkstonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence RI, USA.
H Nina KimDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle WA, USA.
Michael D SteinDepartment of Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston MA, USA.
Providence College · USBoston University · USBrown University · USButler Hospital · USCollege of the Holy Cross · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Comparing Brief Alcohol Interventions for HIV-HCV Co-infected PersonsR01AA023726 · NIAAA · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI PINKSTON, MEGAN M, STEIN, MICHAEL D · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is common among people living with HIV (PLWH) and some likely turn to alcohol to cope with this emotional distress. Using alcohol to cope is associated with increased alcohol use, persistent longitudinal alcohol use, and alcohol-related problems. This association is particularly concerning among PLWH who are co-infected with Hepatitis C (HCV) because alcohol adds to the damage already caused by HCV. Despite data showing the associated risks of using alcohol to cope, scant research has examined factors that might contribute to coping-based alcohol use in HIV-HCV patients, such as limited social support. Baseline data from a randomized trial of strategies to reduce alcohol use in co-infected HIV and HCV adult patients (n=110) were analyzed. Multiple linear regression models were used to estimate the association between using alcohol to cope, depression, and four aspects of social support, controlling for demographic variables. Results showed that using alcohol to cope was not significantly correlated with social support but was significantly correlated with depressive symptoms. In fact, depressive symptoms and severity of alcohol consumption accounted for nearly 45% of the variance related to coping-based alcohol use. These data highlight the central role of depression in the coping motives-alcohol use relationship among co-infected patients.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalDepressionHepatitis CHIV InfectionsAdultAlcohol DrinkingHumansMaleSocial SupportAlcoholcopingdepressionHepatitis CHIVsocial support

Identifiers

PMID32098484
PMCPMC7483592
OpenAlexW3008511549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.