ArticleBiophysical journal2020
Chromatin Compaction Leads to a Preference for Peripheral Heterochromatin.
Article in Biophysical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Deep Learning-driven Automatic Nuclei Segmentation of Label-free Live Cell Chromatin-sensitive Partial Wave Spectroscopic Microscopy Imaging.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Determining mesoscale chromatin structure parameters from spatially correlated cleavage data using a coarse-grained oligonucleosome model.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Physical modeling of nucleosome clustering in euchromatin resulting from interactions between epigenetic reader proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Article
- Extracellular Matrix Cues Regulate Mechanosensing and Mechanotransduction of Cancer Cells.Cells · 2024Review
- Leveraging polymer modeling to reconstruct chromatin connectivity from live images.Biophysical journal · 2023Article
- Genome modeling: From chromatin fibers to genes.Current opinion in structural biology · 2023Review
- Chromatin accessibility: methods, mechanisms, and biological insights.Nucleus (Austin, Tex.) · 2022Review
- Nucleus size and its effect on nucleosome stability in living cells.Biophysical journal · 2022Article
- Analysis of three-dimensional chromatin packing domains by chromatin scanning transmission electron microscopy (ChromSTEM).Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Impact of chromosomal organization on epigenetic drift and domain stability revealed by physics-based simulations.Biophysical journal · 2021Article
- Article
- Biology and Physics of Heterochromatin-Cells · 2020Review
- Bottom-Up Meets Top-Down: The Crossroads of Multiscale Chromatin Modeling.Biophysical journal · 2020Review
- The impact of alterations in lamin A on genome integrity.Mutation research. Reviews in mutation researchReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
A layer of dense heterochromatin is found at the periphery of the nucleus. Because this peripheral heterochromatin functions as a repressive phase, mechanisms that relocate genes to the periphery play an important role in regulating transcription. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that an interaction that attracts euchromatin and heterochromatin equally to the nuclear envelope will still preferentially locate heterochromatin to the nuclear periphery. This observation considerably broadens the class of possible interactions that result in peripheral positioning to include boundary interactions that either weakly attract all chromatin or strongly bind to a randomly chosen 0.05% of nucleosomes. The key distinguishing feature of heterochromatin is its high chromatin density with respect to euchromatin. In our model, this densification is caused by heterochromatin protein 1's preferential binding to histone H3 tails with a methylated lysine at the ninth residue, a hallmark of heterochromatin. We find that a global rearrangement of chromatin to place heterochromatin at the nuclear periphery can be accomplished by attaching a small subset of loci, even if these loci are uncorrelated with heterochromatin. Hence, factors that densify chromatin determine which genomic regions condense to form peripheral heterochromatin.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.