Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32097461›Full record

ReviewBlood advances2020

Anthracycline-related cardiotoxicity in older patients with acute myeloid leukemia: a Young SIOG review paper.

Nina Rosa Neuendorff, Kah Poh Loh, Alice S Mims, Konstantinos Christofyllakis, Wee-Kheng Soo, Bediha Bölükbasi, Carlos Oñoro-Algar, William G Hundley, Heidi D Klepin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Research priorities to address supportive care needs in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML)-results from a Delphi survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Overview of Oncology: Drug-Induced Cardiac Toxicity.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Anthracycline-Induced Cardiomyopathy in Breast Cancer Patients in Oman:Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Nina Rosa NeuendorffDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kah Poh LohWilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Alice S MimsDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Konstantinos ChristofyllakisDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Wee-Kheng SooEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Box Hill, VIC, Australia.
Bediha BölükbasiDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Carlos Oñoro-AlgarDepartment of Geriatrics, Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
William G HundleySection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, and.
Heidi D KlepinSection on Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Saarland University · DEEastern Health · AUHeidelberg University · DEHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos · ESThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) increases with age. Intensive induction chemotherapy containing cytarabine and an anthracycline has been part of the upfront and salvage treatment of AML for decades. Anthracyclines are associated with a significant risk of cardiotoxicity (especially anthracycline-related left ventricular dysfunction [ARLVD]). In the older adult population, the higher prevalence of cardiac comorbidities and risk factors may further increase the risk of ARLVD. In this article of the Young International Society of Geriatric Oncology group, we review the prevalence of ARLVD in patients with AML and factors predisposing to ARLVD, focusing on older adults when possible. In addition, we review the assessment of cardiac function and management of ARLVD during and after treatment. It is worth noting that only a minority of clinical trials focus on alternative treatment strategies in patients with mildly declined left ventricular ejection fraction or at a high risk for ARLVD. The limited evidence for preventive strategies to ameliorate ARLVD and alternative strategies to anthracycline use in the setting of cardiac comorbidities are discussed. Based on extrapolation of findings from younger adults and nonrandomized trials, we recommend a comprehensive baseline evaluation of cardiac function by imaging, cardiac risk factors, and symptoms to risk stratify for ARLVD. Anthracyclines remain an appropriate choice for induction although careful risk-stratification based on cardiac disease, risk factors, and predicted chemotherapy-response are warranted. In case of declined left ventricular ejection fraction, alternative strategies should be considered.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAgedCardiotoxicityHumansStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAnthracyclines

Identifiers

PMID32097461
PMCPMC7042993
OpenAlexW3007225300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.