Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32097442›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Comprehensive analysis of DNA methylation and gene expression in orally tolerized T cells.

Ayano Toyoda, Toshinori Kozaki, Kazuo Ishii, Momoka Taniishi, Makoto Hattori, Hiroshi Matsuda, Tadashi Yoshida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayano ToyodaDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshinori KozakiDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo IshiiDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Momoka TaniishiDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto HattoriDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi MatsudaDivision of Animal Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadashi YoshidaDepartment of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2004-5321
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology · JPKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell anergy is known to be a crucial mechanism for various types of immune tolerance, including oral tolerance. The expression of several anergy-specific genes was reportedly up-regulated in anergic T cells, and played important roles in the cells. However, how the genes were up-regulated has not been understood. In this study, we comprehensively analyzed the altered gene expression and DNA methylation status in T cells tolerized by oral antigen in vivo. Our results showed that many genes were significantly up-regulated in the orally tolerized T cells, and most of the genes found in this study have not been reported previously as anergy related genes; for example, ribosomal protein L41 (FC = 3.54E06, p = 3.70E-09: Fisher's exact test; the same applies hereinafter) and CD52 (FC = 2.18E05, p = 3.44E-06). Furthermore, we showed that the DNA methylation statuses of many genes; for example, enoyl-coenzyme A delta isomerase 3 (FC = 3.62E-01, p = 3.01E-02) and leucine zipper protein 1 (FC = 4.80E-01, p = 3.25E-02), including the ones distinctly expressed in tolerized T cells; for example, latexin (FC = 3.85E03, p = 4.06E-02 for expression; FC = 7.75E-01, p = 4.13E-01 for DNA methylation) and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide F (FC = 3.12E04, p = 4.46E-04 for expression; FC = 8.56E-01, p = 5.15E-01 for DNA methylation), changed during tolerization, suggesting that the distinct expression of some genes was epigenetically regulated in the tolerized T cells. This study would contribute to providing a novel clue to the fine understanding of the mechanism for T cell anergy and oral tolerance.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationAdministration, OralAnimalsAntigensBiomarkersCpG IslandsCytosineEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingImmune ToleranceLymphocyte ActivationMiceSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesAntigensBiomarkersCytosine

Identifiers

PMID32097442
PMCPMC7041840
OpenAlexW3008246613

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.