ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2020
Oxidative stress-induced RAC autophagy can improve the HUVEC functions by releasing exosomes.
Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Brain rewired: Redox control of brain cell crosstalk via nanotubes and vesicles.Free radical biology & medicine · 2025Review
- Predictors of delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning: a literature review.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- The Potential Application of Exosomes as Therapeutic Agents, Carriers, and Biomarkers in Skin Diseases.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Role of Redox Homeostasis in the Communication Between Brain and Liver Through Extracellular Vesicles.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Engineering extracellular vesicles for ROS scavenging and tissue regeneration.Nano convergence · 2024Review
- A novel function and mechanism of ischemia-induced retinal astrocyte-derived exosomes for RGC apoptosis of ischemic retinopathy.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024Article
- Contribution of extracellular vesicles for the pathogenesis of retinal diseases: shedding light on blood-retinal barrier dysfunction.Journal of biomedical science · 2024Review
- Small Extracellular Vesicles and Oxidative Pathophysiological Mechanisms in Retinal Degenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Engineered Exosomes with Growth Differentiation Factor-15 Overexpression Enhance Cardiac Repair After Myocardial Injury.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Article
- Emerging role of extracellular vesicles in diabetic retinopathy.Theranostics · 2024Review
- Autophagy in the retinal neurovascular unit: New perspectives into diabetic retinopathy.Journal of diabetes · 2023Review
- Branched-Chain Amino Acids Metabolism and Their Roles in Retinopathy: From Relevance to Mechanism.Nutrients · 2023Review
- The influence of NQO2 on the dysfunctional autophagy and oxidative stress induced in the hippocampus of rats and in SH-SY5Y cells by fluoride.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2023Article
- Research progress of exosomes in pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of ocular diseases.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Review
- Mechanism of SET8 Activates the Nrf2-KEAP1-ARE Signaling Pathway to Promote the Recovery of Motor Function after Spinal Cord Injury.Mediators of inflammation · 2023Article
- Autophagy regulates the effects of ADSC-derived small extracellular vesicles on acute lung injury.Respiratory research · 2022Article
- Exosomes and autophagy in ocular surface and retinal diseases: new insights into pathophysiology and treatment.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Review
- CD5L Secreted by Macrophage on Atherosclerosis Progression Based on Lipid Metabolism Induced Inflammatory Damage.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2022Article
- Research progress on exosomes/microRNAs in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Retinal neovascularization (RNV) is a common pathological feature in many kinds of fundus oculi diseases. Sometimes RNV can even lead to severe vision loss. Oxidative injury is one of the main predisposing factors for RNV occurrence and development. The specific mechanism may be closely related to the special structural tissues of the retina. Retinal astrocytes (RACs) are mesenchymal cells located in the retinal neuroepithelial layer. RACs have an intimate anatomical relationship with microvascular endothelial cells. They have a variety of functions, but little is known about the mechanisms by which RACs regulate the function of endothelial cells. The molecules secreted by RACs, such as exosomes, have recently received a lot of attention and may provide potential clues to address the RAC-mediated modulation of endothelial cells. In this study, we aimed to preliminarily explore the mechanisms of how RAC exosomes generated under oxidative stress are involved in the regulation of endothelial function. Our results showed that the apoptosis and autophagy levels in RACs were positively correlated with the oxidative stress level, and the exosomes generated from RACs under normal and oxidative stress conditions had different effects on the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells. However, the effect of RACs on endothelial cell function could be markedly reversed by the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine or the exosome inhibitor GW4869. Therefore, oxidative stress can lead to increased autophagy in RACs and can further promote RACs to regulate endothelial cell function by releasing exosomes.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.